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Five wild islands sit right off the California coast, and almost nobody goes

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Mountain Ridges Rise High Over The Pacific Ocean in Channel Islands National Park

They’re California’s best-kept secret

Five islands float off the Southern California coast near Ventura, and together they make up Channel Islands National Park.

The park covers about 249,354 acres of land and ocean, and 145 species live here that exist nowhere else on the planet.

You can kayak into sea caves, snorkel through kelp forests, hike coastal bluffs, and watch blue whales feed just offshore. The islands sit between 11 and 69 miles from the mainland, reachable only by boat or small plane.

Despite sitting so close to Los Angeles, this is one of the least visited parks in the entire system, and that isolation is exactly what makes it worth the trip.

Scenic view at Channel Islands National Park

The Chumash lived here for 13,000 years

Long before any park boundary existed, the Chumash people called the northern islands home for more than 13,000 years. That makes it one of the longest records of human habitation in North America.

They built ocean-going canoes called tomols from redwood planks, among the earliest such watercraft on the continent.

In the early 1800’s, Spanish missions on the mainland pulled the Chumash from the islands. Ranching and fishing took over for about a century.

Anacapa and Santa Barbara became a national monument in 1938, and all five islands joined the park in 1980.

Endemic Torrey Pines on Coastal Road on Santa Rosa Island with Santa Cruz Island in Background, Channel Islands National Park, California, United States

Over 2,000 species evolved in isolation here

People compare these islands to the Galapagos, and for good reason.

More than 2,000 plant and animal species live in the park, and 145 of them are found here and nowhere else.

Thousands of years cut off from the mainland pushed plants and animals to evolve into forms you won’t find on the other side of the channel.

UNESCO recognized all eight Channel Islands as a biosphere reserve back in 1976. You’re walking through a living laboratory when you step off the boat.

Small Island Fox Pauses In Green Grassy Field in Channel Islands National Park

Tiny island foxes nearly vanished, then bounced back

The island fox is the biggest native land mammal out here, and it lives nowhere else in the world. Each island has its own subspecies, all descended from the mainland gray fox.

In the late 1990’s, golden eagle predation drove the population below 100 individuals. A breeding program, golden eagle removal, and bald eagle reintroduction brought them back at record speed.

Today you’ll likely spot one near the campgrounds on Santa Cruz Island. They’re small, curious, and not particularly shy.

Scrub Jays in the Channel Islands National Park have evolved much bigger than mainland birds even though the islands are just four miles off the coast of Santa Barbara.

One bird lives only on Santa Cruz Island

The island scrub jay calls Santa Cruz Island home, and that’s the only place on the planet you’ll find it. It’s larger and a deeper blue than its mainland cousin, with a raspy call you can hear from a distance.

Beyond the jay, more than 200 bird species pass through the park, from pelicans and cormorants to bald eagles. Migrating birds stop over each spring and fall along the Pacific Flyway.

On Santa Rosa Island, you can also find the Torrey pine, one of the rarest pine trees in the world.

Channel Islands National Park is a United States national park that consists of five of the eight Channel Islands off the coast of the U.S. state of California

Paddle into a sea cave 1,227 feet deep

Santa Cruz Island has hundreds of sea caves carved into its coastline, but Painted Cave is the one that stops people cold.

The entrance rises more than 130 feet high, and the cave stretches about 1,227 feet deep, making it among the largest sea caves in the world.

You can paddle a kayak inside and see colorful rock walls, kelp clinging to the base, and sea lions lounging on ledges. During the rainy season, a waterfall drops over the mouth of the cave.

Guided tours launch from Scorpion Anchorage and run 90 minutes to a full day.

Landscape view of the beach on Santa Rosa Island during the day in Channel Islands National Park (California).

Swim through kelp forests with sea lions

The water around these islands holds some of the best snorkeling and diving you’ll find anywhere. Giant kelp forests rise from the ocean floor, and more than 1,000 species of animals and plants shelter inside them.

You can float above garibaldi fish, leopard sharks, octopuses, and rockfish in every color. Popular spots include Landing Cove on Anacapa Island and Scorpion Anchorage on Santa Cruz.

If you dive, there are shipwrecks to explore too, including a Gold Rush-era passenger vessel sitting near Anacapa.

Playful dolphins swimming in the ocean near the Channel Islands, Oxnard, California

Blue whales feed here every summer

Twenty-seven species of whales and dolphins either live in these waters or pass through them. Gray whales migrate from December to April, traveling between Alaska and Mexico.

Come summer, blue whales and humpbacks show up to feed on krill in the nutrient-rich channel.

Blue whales are the largest animals on Earth, and this stretch of ocean hosts one of the world’s biggest gatherings of them. You might not even need to reach the islands to see marine life.

Dolphins and sea lions often swim alongside the boat during the crossing.

Scenic coastal overlook from Cavern Point showcasing cliffs and Pacific Ocean views on Santa Cruz Island in Channel Islands National Park California

Hike to a cove shaped like a potato

The Cavern Point Loop on Santa Cruz Island covers about 1.4 miles and gives you views of the Pacific, Anacapa Island, and the mainland all at once.

If you want more, the trail to Potato Harbor follows the bluffs for about five miles round trip and overlooks an oval-shaped cove. Over on Anacapa, a half-mile walk to Inspiration Point opens up the whole island chain.

Santa Rosa Island’s Lobo Canyon trail cuts through sandstone shaped by wind and water over thousands of years, and the eight-mile hike to Smuggler’s Cove ends at a rocky beach tucked between ridgelines.

Sea lions and elephant seals on San Miguel Island, Channel Islands National Park, California

30,000 seals crowd one beach on San Miguel

Point Bennett on San Miguel Island draws one of the largest gatherings of seals and sea lions in the world.

More than 30,000 pinnipeds from up to five species pack onto the beaches there, including California sea lions, northern elephant seals, northern fur seals, and harbor seals.

The guided hike to reach them is 16 miles round trip and takes a full day. San Miguel is the most remote of the five islands, often blanketed in fog and swept by wind. You earn this one.

Ultralight Tent Overlooks The Pacific Ocean On Santa Cruz Island in Channel islands National park

Camp on the islands with zero light pollution

Every island in the park has a campground, and they’re open year-round. Scorpion Ranch on Santa Cruz Island is the most popular, with 25 individual sites shaded by trees.

But don’t expect much beyond a place to set up your tent. There are no stores, no restaurants, and no running water beyond basic spigots at some campgrounds.

You bring everything in and pack everything out. The payoff comes after dark.

With no light pollution for miles, the night sky over these islands is one of the best in Southern California.

Santa Cruz Island, Santa BarbaraUSA - November 10, 2024: Boats along the harbor of Santa Cruz Island in the Channel Islands National Park.

No roads, no cars, no cell service

The boat ride from Ventura Harbor to Santa Cruz Island takes about an hour, and dolphins often swim alongside the vessel on the way over. Once you step off, that’s it.

No roads, no cars, no cell signal. The only sounds are waves, wind, and whatever bird happens to be nearby.

You’re looking at the Southern California coast the way it existed before anyone built on it.

People who come here often say it feels like leaving the country entirely, and honestly, the quiet alone makes the crossing worth it.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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John Ghost is a professional writer and SEO director. He graduated from Arizona State University with a BA in English (Writing, Rhetorics, and Literacies). As he prepares for graduate school to become an English professor, he writes weird fiction, plays his guitars, and enjoys spending time with his wife and daughters. He lives in the Valley of the Sun. Learn more about John on Muck Rack.

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