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Artists & Marines Share This Desert Town Where Palm Trees Marked a Sacred Indigenous Meeting Place

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Twentynine Palms, California

Most folks know Twentynine Palms as that last stop before Joshua Tree, but this desert town has its own wild spirit.

From old gold mines to secret art spots, plus the biggest Marine base in the world, this place runs deep with stories.

Here’s what makes this desert outpost worth more than just a quick pass through.

Desert Palms Await At Fortynine Palms Trail

Fortynine Palms Oasis gives hikers a break from the hot desert landscape with its surprising grove of palm trees. The 3-mile round trip hike takes you over a ridge with barrel cacti before dropping into a canyon with native fan palms.

With 300 feet of climbing each way, this medium-hard trail shows off different desert views and rewards you at the end. The mix of dry landscape and green palms makes this spot unlike any other.

The trail starts right from Canyon Road off Highway 62, so you don’t need to pay a park fee. Bighorn sheep often come to drink at the oasis, sometimes causing park staff to close the trail so wildlife can access water.

Start your hike early in the morning, as summer heat can reach over 100°F by noon. At the base of the palms, small pools of water draw all kinds of desert animals.

Original 1927 Schoolhouse Displays Local History

The Old Schoolhouse Museum lets visitors step back into a 1920s classroom while learning about Twentynine Palms’ past. Started in 1982 by the Twentynine Palms Historical Society, this museum lives in the town’s first one-room schoolhouse, moved to National Park Drive in 1992.

Browse through displays, artifacts, and a big library about local desert history. Don’t skip the gift shop with its local books and keepsakes.

Every October since the early 1900s, the museum hosts the Old Timers Gathering during Pioneer Days. Back when it was built, the schoolhouse cost just $300 with materials and work donated by local homesteaders.

History fans can enjoy monthly talks about desert topics on the second Friday from September to June for $5. The museum also puts on the yearly “Weed Show” since 1941, showing off art made only from native desert plants.

Desert Artists Showcase Talent At Historic Adobe

The 29 Palms Art Gallery belongs to the 29 Palms Artists’ Guild, the oldest art group in the area. Started in 1951-52 by famous desert painter John Hilton and other artists, the guild bought a historic adobe building in 1963.

This adobe, built in 1936 for western fiction writer Tom Hopkins, has been their gallery and shop for more than 55 years. From September through June, monthly art shows highlight desert artists and give visitors a peek into the local art scene.

The gallery holds open receptions on the first Saturday of each month with artists and refreshments. Since the beginning, the non-profit has run completely on volunteer help.

Each November, they host the Joshua Tree National Park Art Exposition with over 50 artists from across North America. Other founding members like Merritt Boyer, Evelyn Hutchinson, and Fritiof Perssons helped create the desert painting style that artists still follow today.

Walking Tour Features 26 Historical Desert Murals

The Oasis of Murals project started in 1994 when a local business group began adding artwork to town buildings. By 2014, they had put up 26 outdoor murals showing Twentynine Palms history and the plants and animals of the Mojave Desert and Joshua Tree National Park.

Walking around to see these large paintings not only shows off great art but also tells the story of the area’s rich past. The first mural, “Bill & Francis Keys, Desert Queen Ranch” by Dan Sawatzky, went up in 1995 but was later taken down in 2011.

In 2008, Japanese artist Makoto Hashigami created Mural 23 “Spirit of Mara” at the historic 29 Palms Inn. Many murals came from community events called “Mural-In-A-Day” and “Mural-In-A-Weekend” where several local artists worked together.

To help find all the murals, pick up map brochures at the City Visitor Center or 29 Palms Art Gallery.

Giant Boulders Create Dramatic Indian Cove Landscape

Indian Cove sits right against the national park with mountains of rocks that set it apart from other areas. Getting there takes just minutes from the highway and downtown through a separate northern entrance that dead-ends at the site.

Campsites nestle against tall rocks and huge boulders perfect for climbing. From here, you can enjoy amazing rock scenery without going deep into the park.

The strange rock shapes and rough land attract photographers and rock climbers. For climbers, Indian Cove offers hundreds of routes from beginner to expert level.

The campground works especially well for horse riders since it connects to the California Riding and Hiking Trail. Look closely to find important Native American rock art and grinding stones from hundreds of years ago.

The special Monzogranite rocks formed about 100 million years ago through volcanic activity and wearing down over time.

Wonder Valley Art Space Features Real Glass Outhouse

The Glass Outhouse Art Gallery ranks as one of the strangest places to visit near Twentynine Palms, sitting just east of town in Wonder Valley. Each month brings new art shows with receptions on the first Saturday, complete with food, drinks, live music, and friendly people.

True to its name, there really is a glass outhouse on the property, plus a handmade Wayside Chapel and art made from found objects throughout the grounds. The gallery sits about 20 miles north of Yucca Valley on open desert land.

Don’t worry about using the glass outhouse—it’s see-through only from inside looking out, keeping your privacy intact. Artists who show their work here focus mainly on sculpture, photography, and art made from desert objects.

Inside the small Wayside Chapel, visitors find a working piano and seats for quiet thinking.

Caribbean Flavors Surprise At Desert Cafe Spot

Kitchen in the Desert brings Caribbean and New American food to the desert just outside the Twentynine Palms entrance to Joshua Tree National Park. They make everything from scratch with fresh ingredients in a comfortable setting.

With a full bar plus beer and wine, and dinner service from 5 to 10 pm nightly, both locals and tourists keep coming back. The unexpected mix of Caribbean tastes in the desert makes for a standout meal during any Twentynine Palms visit.

Find them at 6427 Mesquite Ave, 9.6 miles from the Oasis of Mara. Try their most popular dishes—jerk chicken with mango salsa and Caribbean-spiced fish tacos.

For outdoor eating, make reservations to get seats with desert views and heat lamps for cold evenings. Many reviewers talk about their handmade cocktails, especially the rum-based “Desert Oasis” special drink.

Family-Run Drive-In Shows Movies Since 1954

Smith’s Ranch Drive-In keeps the classic American tradition alive as one of the last drive-in theaters still running in California. Its single screen has trees around it for a private feeling.

Watch double features of new movies from your car or bring chairs and a radio. The snack stand serves tasty movie treats like chili dogs, popcorn, and pulled pork sandwiches—all much cheaper than regular theaters.

This old-school entertainment makes a perfect evening after exploring the desert all day. Running non-stop since 1954, Smith’s Ranch shows double features every Friday, Saturday, and Sunday night.

Food prices beat regular theaters by half, with $3.50 chili dogs and $5 large popcorns. The lot fits about 125 cars, broadcasting sound through FM radio channel 90.1.

When many drive-ins closed because of expensive digital upgrades, Smith’s Ranch switched to digital projection in 2014 to keep this piece of American movie history going.

Local Beer Pairs With Scratch Cooking Downtown

Grnd Sqrl has earned a strong following for serving what many call the best food in the desert. This American restaurant offers good value with prices in the middle range, creating what they call “a beer and food oasis in the desert.”

Their goal of providing “a funky and delicious dose of memorable food and drink” along with the unusual name makes this place stand out among Twentynine Palms eating spots. Located in downtown, Grnd Sqrl focuses on craft beers with 12 taps that change regularly and feature desert breweries.

The menu centers on homemade comfort food with southwestern touches. Must-try dishes include green chile mac and cheese for $14 and mesquite-smoked brisket tacos for $16. Inside, look for decor made from materials saved from abandoned homesteads and vintage photos of the desert.

Ancient Water Source Named Entire Town

The Oasis of Mara has deep meaning in local history as a water source for Native Americans and early settlers. This peaceful spot in the desert lets visitors stop, relax, and think about the surrounding land.

According to stories passed down, the native Serrano people planted the 29 palm trees that gave the city its name. These palms provided food, building materials, clothing, and cooking tools to early inhabitants.

Today, a short path takes visitors around this historic place that played such an important role in settling the area. The path forms a paved, wheelchair-friendly 1/4-mile loop with signs explaining the history.

Archaeological digs show people have lived at the oasis for about 9,000 years. Besides supporting people, the oasis supplied wood for early mining in Joshua Tree.

The name “Mara” comes from the Serrano language meaning “place of little springs,” referring to the natural water source.

Tribal-Owned Casino Offers Gaming Since 1995

Tortoise Rock Casino gives visitors a break from outdoor activities with a large room full of slot machines and about a dozen table games like blackjack and poker. What makes this place special is the very friendly staff, clean surroundings, and good deals on food and drinks.

Whether looking to try some gambling or just wanting to cool off with a drink after a hot day in the desert, this casino adds variety to Twentynine Palms entertainment options. The Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians has owned and run the casino since 1995.

The 30,000 square foot gaming area holds more than 350 slot machines and electronic games. For hungry visitors, the Oasis Grille restaurant stays open 24 hours daily with breakfast under $10.

Weekly poker tournaments happen every Thursday at 6pm with a $40 buy-in and growing jackpot.

Salvaged Sign Letters Create Desert Art Installation

The Love Signs of Twentynine Palms count among the unusual attractions in the area. Artist Jack Pierson created this strange sculpture to honor Wonder Valley, a community of independent thinkers on the edge of civilization.

These art pieces make a quirky, photo-worthy stop on any Twentynine Palms trip. The signs show the creative spirit of this desert community and give a glimpse into the alternative lifestyle thriving in the remote Mojave Desert.

Made in 1994, the installation uses letters saved from old hotel and business signs. Find it about 10 miles east of Twentynine Palms on a dirt road near Amboy Road.

The letters range from 2 to 6 feet tall, arranged in patterns that seem random. Wonder Valley itself started through the Small Tract Act of 1938, which created a homesteading community with distinct 5-acre plots.

Historic Inn Serves Farm-To-Table Since 1928

The 29 Palms Inn makes a handy dining choice after checking out the Oasis of Mara, as it sits within easy walking distance. Located right on the Oasis of Mara in the High Desert, the inn welcomes guests to stay and enjoy the setting.

The restaurant serves quality meals in a laid-back atmosphere that captures desert dining at its best. This historic property blends old Twentynine Palms charm with modern comforts, making it both a cultural and dining destination.

Dating back to 1928, it holds the title of oldest continuously running business in Twentynine Palms. The restaurant grows vegetables in their own 1.5-acre organic garden, which diners can see from their tables.

Their adobe buildings went up in the 1930s using traditional methods and local materials. The menu features signature items like mesquite-grilled steaks and date bread pudding, following recipes unchanged since the 1940s.

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John Ghost is a professional writer and SEO director. He graduated from Arizona State University with a BA in English (Writing, Rhetorics, and Literacies). As he prepares for graduate school to become an English professor, he writes weird fiction, plays his guitars, and enjoys spending time with his wife and daughters. He lives in the Valley of the Sun. Learn more about John on Muck Rack.

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