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You can walk past actual windmills and eat Danish pastry for breakfast in Southern California

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Solvang, California, USA - October 20 2024: Danish style bakery building on street in Solvang town

Solvang’s Danish roots run deep

Solvang sits about 35 miles north of Santa Barbara in the Santa Ynez Valley, and walking through its downtown feels like you landed in a different country. Half-timbered buildings line the streets.

Wooden windmills turn overhead. Even the street signs are in Danish.

The name itself means “sunny field,” and millions of people show up every year to explore what locals call “The Danish Capital of America.”

But the bakeries and the windmills only scratch the surface of what you find here.

Aerial sunset view of a car driving down Alisal Road towards bustling downtown Solvang, California, a popular tourist destination known for its Danish architecture, wineries, and local attractions.

Three Danish educators ditched the Midwest for California sun

On Jan. 12, 1911, Benedict Nordentoft, J.M. Gregersen and P.P. Hornsyld bought roughly 9,000 acres of old ranchland in the Santa Ynez Valley.

They wanted a Danish community without the brutal Midwestern winters. A folk school opened that same year, and Atterdag College followed in 1914.

For decades, though, the town looked like any other rural California settlement.

Then a 1947 Saturday Evening Post article flooded Solvang with tourists, and the community rebuilt itself in Danish style. The city incorporated in 1985.

California Solvang Danish style villagen

Four windmills stand within four blocks of each other

Downtown Solvang packs four wooden windmills into a stretch you can walk in minutes. At the corner of Mission Drive and Alisal Road, a half-scale bronze Little Mermaid sits on a rock, installed in 1976.

It is the only replica the heirs of sculptor Edvard Eriksen ever authorized.

A few blocks away at 436 Alisal Road, a one-third-scale copy of Copenhagen’s Round Tower rises above the sidewalk. Solvang Park adds a bronze bust of Hans Christian Andersen and a giant red clog.

sweet donuts

Smell the aebleskiver before you even see the bakery

Aebleskiver are ball-shaped Danish pastry bites served with powdered sugar and raspberry jam, and Solvang’s downtown bakeries cook them fresh all day.

Several of those bakeries have been run by families with ties to the original Danish settlers. You can walk from one to the next in minutes since most of them cluster within a few blocks.

Along the way, you will find Danish rolls, butter cookies, kringles, risalamande, cream puffs, marzipan treats and cardamom bread stacked behind the glass cases.

Mission Santa Ines in California exterior on sunny day with clouds

A Spanish mission that predates the town by a century

Old Mission Santa Ines stood here long before Solvang existed.

Father Estevan Tapis founded it on Sept. 17, 1804, making it the 19th of California’s 21 Spanish missions and the first European settlement in the Santa Ynez Valley.

Today it runs as an active Catholic parish and a museum with restored artwork, historical artifacts and quiet gardens. A cemetery with old gravestones and crosses sits on the grounds.

From the property, you can see the Santa Ynez and San Rafael mountain ranges.

Elverhøj Museum of History and Art

A hand-built Danish farmhouse holds Solvang’s story

The Elverhoj Museum of History and Art is free, and it sits inside a former home built to look like an 18th-century Danish farmhouse.

Danish immigrant sculptor Viggo Brandt-Erichsen and his wife Martha constructed the building by hand using recycled timbers and bricks.

Inside, you walk through exhibits on Danish folk art, historical artifacts and rotating art shows that trace Solvang’s roots and the broader Danish-American immigrant experience.

The museum also runs cultural classes, from conversational Danish to traditional craft workshops.

SOLVANG, CA / USA - JUNE 17, 2020: Hans Christian Andersen museum in Solvang, city in southern California's Santa Ynez Valley. It's known for its Danish-style architecture and many wineries.n

The only Hans Christian Andersen museum in the country

Head to the second floor of The Book Loft bookstore at 1680 Mission Drive and you will find the only museum in the United States dedicated to the man known as the “Father of the Fairytale.”

The exhibits cover Andersen’s life and works, from The Little Mermaid to The Ugly Duckling to The Emperor’s New Clothes. Admission is free.

Every April 2, the museum throws a free party for Andersen’s birthday, which also marks International Children’s Book Day.

The exterior of the Solvang Vintage Motorcycle Museum located in Solvang, California, United States of America.

Get close enough to touch a 1910 motorcycle

The Solvang Vintage Motorcycle Museum holds more than 95 rare and classic bikes, and none of them sit behind ropes.

Collector Virgil Elings founded the museum in 2000, and the collection ranges from a 1910 FN to modern machines, with a heavy focus on racing motorcycles.

You will spot Ducatis, Nortons, Triumphs, BMWs and Moto Guzzis spread across the floor. The museum rotates its collection every month, so what you see one visit may be gone the next.

Bethania Evangelical Lutheran Church, Solvang

One church started Solvang’s whole fairy-tale look

Bethania Evangelical Lutheran Church went up in 1928 as the first building in Solvang designed with traditional Danish architecture.

The builders modeled it after a Gothic-style 14th-century rural Danish church, and the nave holds a ship design that follows an old Danish church tradition. Services started in Danish and now run in English.

After Bethania set the tone, the rest of the town followed with half-timbered facades, copper spires and stork statues perched on rooftops.

Horse drawn wooden carriage rides on downtown street of Solvang, The Danish Capital of America. - Solvang, California, USA - June, 2022

Ride a horse-drawn trolley, then feed an ostrich

The Solvang Trolley is a horse-drawn wooden streetcar that rolls through downtown at a walking pace while a guide talks you through the town’s Danish history and architecture. It is a slow ride, and that is the point.

Just outside of town, OstrichLand USA lets you feed ostriches and emus right from your hand.

The roadside stop draws families from across the Santa Ynez Valley, and it is one of the stranger things you will do on a California day trip.

Solvang, California, USA - May 29, 2021 Solvang Brewing Company, restaurant that offers a taste of Denmark in California, located on Mission Drive in Downtown

Danish Days has been going strong since 1936

Solvang threw its first Danish Days in 1936 to mark the town’s 25th anniversary, and the festival has run nearly every year since. The 2026 edition falls on Sept. 18 through 20 and marks the 89th year.

You get parades, folk dancing, live concerts, aebleskiver breakfasts and a Viking-themed area, all for free.

When the holidays roll around, Julefest takes over for a full month with thousands of lights, festive decor and seasonal events. Oprah Daily named Solvang one of the top Christmas towns in the world.

Solvang Festival Theater ticket booth

A 700-seat theater built by volunteers in 58 days

Solvang Park sits on Mission Drive and serves as the town’s gathering point for farmers markets, community events and festivals.

Next to it, the Solvang Festival Theater holds 700 people in an outdoor amphitheater that community volunteers built in just 58 days back in 1974.

Summer brings musicals, concerts and cultural performances to the stage.

If you want to stretch your legs, Nojoqui Falls Park is a short drive from town and gives you a peaceful hike to a tall cascading waterfall surrounded by green canopy.

Solvang, California, USA - May 29, 2021 Main street, street view, and tourists in Solvang, beautiful small town in California, town has known for its traditional Danish style architecture

Explore Solvang’s Danish village in California

You can park for free at three public lots on Copenhagen Drive, Alisal Road and Oak Street, and from any of them you are steps away from the bakeries, museums and landmarks.

The entire downtown is walkable, and most of what you want to see sits within a few blocks. Solvang runs events year-round, from Danish Days every September to Julefest through the winter holidays.

Check the official website before you go for current hours and event schedules.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

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