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One Colorado man spent 50 years building a 160-foot castle by hand, and it breathes fire

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Rye, CO, USA. Nov 20, 2023. Bishop Castle located in Rye, Colorado was single handly built by recently deceased 80-year-old James Roland Bishop over a period of five decades. It's a Colorado Landmark.

It’s free, it’s real and it breathes fire

Deep in the Wet Mountains of southern Colorado, off a two-lane highway near the small town of Rye, there’s a 160-foot stone castle rising above the pine trees. One man built it.

No crew, no cranes, no blueprints. Just Jim Bishop, a pile of rocks he hauled out of the forest, and more than 50 years of work.

It sits at 9,000 feet inside the San Isabel National Forest, and you can walk right in without paying a dime.

Bishop's Castle is a roadside attraction in Colorado

A 15-year-old bought land for $450 and never left

Jim Bishop was 15 years old in 1959 when he scraped together $450 from mowing lawns, delivering newspapers, and working in his family’s ornamental iron shop in Pueblo.

That money bought him 2.5 acres on the edge of the San Isabel National Forest. A decade later, he and his father started building a rock cottage on it.

People who stopped by said the arched windows and curved walls looked like a castle. Bishop took that and ran with it.

The rest of his life went into what came next.

Rye, Colorado, USA - July 21, 2021. A stone wall standing in front of Bishop's Castle in Colorado. Tall stone structure with muted sky and tan ground.

The main tower clears the treetops at 16 stories up

The main tower climbs about 160 feet, roughly the height of a 16-story building, and it breaks through the canopy of pines on the mountainside around it.

Bishop gathered every stone from the surrounding forest land, working under a permit, and he estimated he handled each rock about six times before setting it in place. No architect drew a single line.

Bishop held the whole design in his head, adjusting and adding as he went, year after year.

Arched windows with a mountain view inside Bishop's Castle, a most eclectic art installation 9,000 feet high in the mountains of southern Colorado, up a winding road from San Isabel in San Isabel National Forest

Step inside the ballroom with Gothic ceilings and stained glass

Three full floors of interior rooms sit inside the castle walls, and the grand ballroom is the centerpiece.

The ceiling vaults high above you in a Gothic arch, and stained glass memorial panels run along the walls, most of them made by a local artist and installed by Bishop himself.

A lot of the windows were custom pieces, made to honor a wedding or remember someone who had passed. Over the years, couples have held actual wedding ceremonies here, beneath those colored panes of glass.

Rye, CO, USA. Nov 20, 2023. Bishop Castle located in Rye, Colorado was single handly built by recently deceased 80-year-old James Roland Bishop over a period of five decades. It's a Colorado Landmark.

The dragon on the front wall breathes real fire

Jutting from the front of the castle is a steel dragon, and it isn’t decorative.

Bishop built the scales from recycled stainless steel hospital trays, and the dragon breathes actual fire through a burner he pulled from a hot air balloon.

Smoke rises from the nostrils too, vented up from the ballroom’s fireplace below. It goes off on select occasions, mostly in the warmer months.

Standing in front of it when it fires is something you won’t forget.

Rye, CO, USA. Nov 20, 2023. Bishop Castle located in Rye, Colorado was single handly built by recently deceased 80-year-old James Roland Bishop over a period of five decades. It's a Colorado Landmark.

Cross iron bridges and climb staircases cut through stone

Wrought-iron bridges and catwalks string the towers together, and narrow spiral staircases wind up through the stone walls to get you there.

Bishop shaped every railing, gate and stair by hand, using the ironworking skills he picked up in his family’s shop back in Pueblo.

When you get to the upper walkways, the San Isabel National Forest spreads out below you for miles in every direction. The whole structure has the feel of something grown rather than built, because in a way, it was.

Rye, CO, USA. Nov 20, 2023. Bishop Castle located in Rye, Colorado was single handly built by recently deceased 80-year-old James Roland Bishop over a period of five decades. It's a Colorado Landmark.

He mixed mortar by hand and welded every piece himself

Bishop had no formal training in architecture or engineering, and he never used cranes or hired a construction crew.

He mixed mortar by hand, milled fallen timber from the land, and welded every iron piece in his own shop.

People offered to help over the years, but no one ever followed through long enough to matter, so the castle stayed a one-man job start to finish.

He once said that if he made a mistake, he just called it art and kept going.

Bishop Castle, Colorado

Walk in any day of the year without spending a cent

Bishop Castle has never charged admission. Bishop believed anyone should be able to walk through the gate regardless of what was in their wallet, so the castle runs on a donation basis, with a charity box near the entrance.

You can come every day of the year from sunrise to sunset. Wear sturdy shoes because the surfaces are uneven and the stairways are open.

You enter at your own risk, and the structure doesn’t follow standard building codes, so watch your step and pay attention.

Rye, Colorado, USA - July 21, 2021.Vaulted ceiling and glass windows with open archwayand stone background. Stone and wood work in medieval style.

A fire hit in 2018 but the stone walls held

In March 2018, a fire tore through the gift shop and a guest house on the property. The castle itself survived because stone doesn’t burn.

The gift shop had been the family’s main source of income, and the loss hit hard. Still, the castle reopened later that same week, kept going by donations and volunteer help.

That same year, Jim’s wife Phoebe, who had worked alongside him for decades, also passed away. It was a brutal stretch for the family, but the doors stayed open.

Rye, Colorado, USA - circa May 2022. rBishop Castle is an

Jim Bishop set his last rocks in 2019 and passed away in 2024

Parkinson’s disease gradually took away Bishop’s strength, and in 2019 he placed the last rocks he would ever set, working along a section of wall.

His son Daniel and daughter-in-law Sage moved in to care for him. Jim Bishop died Nov. 21, 2024, in Pueblo, at the age of 80, surrounded by family.

He left behind a structure that had drawn visitors from every corner of the world, built over more than five decades with his own two hands and nothing else.

Bishop Castle in Rye, Colorado

Daniel Bishop plans to finish what his father started

Daniel Bishop took over as caretaker around 2018 and has no plans to change the thing his father cared about most: the castle stays free.

He’s working toward finishing Roy’s Tower, which would add about 30 feet to bring it to roughly 140 feet tall. Once complete, a bridge will connect the two towers so you can walk up one and down the other.

Daniel also has plans for landscaping, windows, doors and flooring across the property. A public memorial for Jim was held at the castle on July 5, 2025.

Rye, Colorado, USA - circa May 2022. rBishop Castle is an

Give yourself 90 minutes and don’t look down if you’re squeamish

Most visitors spend 60 to 90 minutes at the castle, though plenty stay longer once they start trying to photograph every angle of it.

The climb to the upper levels is real climbing, not a gentle walk, and if heights make you nervous, the open stairways and narrow catwalks will test you.

The castle feels nothing like a polished tourist attraction, and that’s exactly the point. It’s raw, it’s hand-built, and every surface shows the work.

Kids tend to love the adventure, but keep a close eye on them around the open stairways and uneven ground.

Rye, Co, USA. Jan 19, 2020. Bishop Castle is an

Visit Bishop Castle in Rye, Colorado

You can pull up any day of the year and walk right through the gate.

Bishop Castle sits at 12705 Highway 165 in Rye, Colorado, about 40 miles southwest of Pueblo and roughly three hours south of Denver. Hours run sunrise to sunset every day.

Admission is free, with donations appreciated. No formal services are on site, but porta-potties are available.

If you want to hold a wedding ceremony here, reach out at least two weeks in advance. A $500 donation reserves the date.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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John Ghost is a professional writer and SEO director. He graduated from Arizona State University with a BA in English (Writing, Rhetorics, and Literacies). As he prepares for graduate school to become an English professor, he writes weird fiction, plays his guitars, and enjoys spending time with his wife and daughters. He lives in the Valley of the Sun. Learn more about John on Muck Rack.

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