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Odessa, Delaware packs 7,000 historic objects into five brick homes you can actually enter

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Rear of historic home on a hill along Main St.

Odessa’s five historic houses and 7,000 treasures

Halfway between Wilmington and Dover, tucked along the Appoquinimink Creek, sits a village that time seems to have left alone.

Odessa has tree-lined streets, brick colonial homes, and a Main Street that looks much as it did two centuries ago. Five restored buildings stand close enough together that you can walk between them in minutes.

This is not a loud, crowded place.

It draws the kind of visitor who wants to slow down and actually look at things, and it rewards that patience in ways that sneak up on you.

Odessa Historic District, High Street (Houses), Odessa (New Castle County, Delaware) cropped This file comes from the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS), Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) or Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) . These are programs of the National Park Service established for the purpose of documenting historic places. Records consist of measured drawings, archival photographs, and written reports. When reusing please credit: Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, DEL,2-OD,6-C-1 This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing . Public domain Public domain false false This image or media file contains material based on a work of a National Park Service employee, created as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government , such work is in the public domain in the United States. See the NPS website and NPS copyright policy for more information.

When Delaware’s busiest grain port went quiet

The town started as Cantwell’s Bridge, named for a 1731 crossing over the creek.

For decades, it moved enormous amounts of wheat and grain to Philadelphia and beyond, and the money that came through here built some serious houses.

Then in 1855, the railroad came through and went around the town, and the shipping trade dried up almost overnight.

Residents renamed the place Odessa after a famous grain port in Ukraine, hoping the name would bring the commerce back. It didn’t.

But what it left behind was a town frozen at its peak.

Stitched-together view of the Corbit-Sharp House in Odessa, Delaware in May, 2016

The 22-room mansion a 27-year-old tanner built

The Corbit-Sharp House went up starting in 1772, and most people who study Delaware architecture consider it the finest pre-Revolutionary home in the state.

William Corbit was a local tanner, just 27 years old, when he built this 22-room brick mansion in the Philadelphia-Georgian style. What makes it rare is how well documented it is.

Staff furnished it using Corbit’s own 1818 inventory, so what you see in those rooms reflects what was actually there. Delaware preservationist H. Rodney Sharp bought and restored it in the 1930s.

There’s also a chapter here tied to the Underground Railroad, but that story is worth hearing in person.

Odessa History

The merchant next door who went bankrupt in 1829

Right beside the Corbit-Sharp House stands the Wilson-Warner House, built in 1769 for David Wilson, one of the town’s wealthiest dry-goods merchants.

The brick Delaware-Georgian style is more restrained than its grander neighbor, but the rooms pull you in just the same.

When the Wilson family went bankrupt in 1829, someone made a detailed inventory of everything in the house. That list is what the rooms are furnished from today, which gives the place an unusual specificity.

It opened as a historic house museum in 1924, making it one of the earliest in Delaware.

BUILT BY WILLIAM CORBIT IN THE LATE 1700’S. CORBIT WAS THE TOWN TANNER. IT WAS IN THE CORBIT FAMILY UNTIL 1938 WHEN IT WAS BOUGHT BY RODNEY SHARP, DUPONT’S ACCOUNTANT, WHO ENDOWED IT AND PRESENTED IT TO THE WINTERTHUR MUSEUM. MOST ELEGANT HOUSE IN ODESSA

Delaware’s oldest house traveled 16 miles to get here

The Collins-Sharp House dates to around 1700, placing it among Delaware’s oldest surviving structures. Researchers pinned down the date partly from a coin found inside, stamped 1730.

Unlike most homes of that era, which were simple log construction, this one was framed. It was not originally in Odessa at all.

In 1962, workers moved it here from about 16 miles away to save it from a site where an oil refinery was planned.

News clippings from the move are displayed inside, and the building itself has been standing for more than 300 years.

An old bank along main street.

The Philadelphia architect who designed a Delaware bank

The old Odessa Bank went up in 1853 on Main Street, and whoever commissioned it did not cut corners.

Philadelphia architect Samuel Sloan designed it in the Italianate style, which was fashionable at the time and gives the building a more polished look than you might expect for a small Delaware village.

It served as a working bank for nearly 150 years before closing. Today it is the Visitor Center, where tours begin and rotating exhibits go up through the year.

If you’re not sure where to start, this is the place.

Odessa, Delaware USA - April 19, 2024: The historic Cantwell's Tavern, a former brick hotel established in 1822 in Odessa, Delaware.

A Federal-style hotel that anchored Main Street for 200 years

Cantwell’s Tavern fills the old Brick Hotel, built in 1822 by prominent businessman William Polk during the town’s busy port years.

The Federal-style lines gave it a cleaner, more refined look than a typical country inn of the period, which made sense given the merchants and ship captains it was built to serve.

For about 100 years it welcomed travelers moving through town.

The building has stood on Main Street for more than two centuries, and it remains one of the most recognizable structures in the village.

Odessa, Delaware, U.S.A - April 23, 2022 - The view of the historic buildings on Main Street

More than 7,000 objects from Delaware’s golden years

The Historic Odessa Foundation’s collection spans the years 1760 to 1850, which covers the town’s rise and fall as a trading hub.

More than 7,000 objects fill the houses, including period furniture, fine art, textiles, and the kind of everyday household items that rarely survive this long.

What keeps the rooms from feeling like storage is the paperwork behind the pieces. Detailed family records connect many objects to specific people and moments, so you’re not just looking at old chairs.

You’re looking at someone’s chairs.

Gilded brass pull handle decorating an old brown wooden furniture drawer

Furniture made right here, by a family of Delaware craftsmen

Odessa had its own cabinetmaker, John Janvier, along with his sons and nephew, and their work is one of the collection’s real draws.

The craftsmanship holds up against furniture made in Philadelphia, and you can see both side by side inside the houses. Needlework and textiles made by the Corbit and Wilson women are also on display.

Some of the objects were labeled by their 19th-century owners, which is an early form of preservation that makes the collection easier to read.

You end up knowing a lot about who owned what, and why it mattered.

Garden behind a home.

Colonial gardens, a fieldstone barn and a good spot for lunch

The grounds between the houses are well kept and easy to walk.

The Corbit-Sharp House has a Colonial Revival garden, and the Collins-Sharp House has a kitchen garden that reflects what colonial families grew for daily use.

Behind the Wilson-Warner House sits a historic fieldstone barn. You can bring lunch and eat on the grounds, and leashed dogs are welcome outdoors.

For a town this small and this old, it has a relaxed, open feel that makes you want to stay longer than you planned.

Odessa, Delaware, U.S.A - April 23, 2022 - The historic Odessa Bank on Main Street

Flat streets, free parking and a 90-minute tour worth the time

The historic buildings line Main Street and the nearby side streets, and free parking keeps the logistics simple.

Guided tours run about 90 minutes and take you through the houses with enough context to make the details stick. There are stairs involved, so wear comfortable shoes.

The small scale works in your favor here. You can do the full tour and still have time to walk the streets on your own afterward, or you can pick one building and spend your time there.

Either way, you’re moving at your own pace through a town that has not changed much in two centuries.

Historic home on Main St

Living history that puts you in the room, not just in front of it

The houses are not just set up to look at. School groups come here to cook over an open hearth and work through 18th-century chores, and living history events run through the year with cooking demonstrations and traditional crafts.

Families can borrow kits that include a spyglass, a slate, and a scavenger hunt.

The five buildings together cover two centuries of Delaware history in one walkable stretch of Main Street.

That’s a lot of ground for a place this small, and it holds together in a way that most history sites don’t quite manage.

View south along Delaware State Route 1 (Korean War Veterans Memorial Parkway) at Exit 136 (Delaware State Route 299, Odessa, Middletown) in Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware

Visit the Historic Odessa Foundation in Delaware

To see Odessa’s historic houses for yourself, head to the Historic Odessa Foundation at 201 Main Street in Odessa, Delaware.

The foundation is open March through December, Tuesday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Sunday from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. The Visitor Center and Cantwell’s Tavern are fully accessible, though the historic houses have stairs and are only partly accessible.

The foundation closes in January and February and on major holidays. Check the official website for current tour times, seasonal events and admission.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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John Ghost is a professional writer and SEO director. He graduated from Arizona State University with a BA in English (Writing, Rhetorics, and Literacies). As he prepares for graduate school to become an English professor, he writes weird fiction, plays his guitars, and enjoys spending time with his wife and daughters. He lives in the Valley of the Sun. Learn more about John on Muck Rack.

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