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North Georgia has twin waterfalls that glow at night — and a Bavarian village at the base

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Anna Ruby Falls, Georgia, USA in autumn.

Anna Ruby Falls isn’t your average hike

Two creeks, two waterfalls, one trail, and a forest that literally lights up after dark.

Anna Ruby Falls sits in the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest near Helen, Georgia, and it pulls in more visitors than almost any other waterfall in the state.

The trail is short, the payoff is big, and the Bavarian village waiting at the bottom of the mountain makes the whole trip feel like you accidentally crossed into another country.

Красивая Анна Руби падает в парке штата Юникой в Хелен, Джорджия упакованы с местными жителями и туристом популярное место

Two creeks, two drops, one spectacular meeting point

Curtis Creek falls 153 feet on the left. York Creek drops 50 feet on the right.

At the base, they come together to form Smith Creek, which runs downhill into Unicoi Lake. The falls sit on the slopes of Tray Mountain, Georgia’s sixth-highest peak, inside a 1,600-acre scenic area.

Standing at the base and looking up at two separate waterfalls coming down the same rock face at the same time is not something you see often.

Portrait of Anna Ruby Nichols for whom the falls are named, 1865. For more information on Chattahoochee Oconee National Forest history please visit: www.fs.usda.gov/detail/conf/learning/history-culture/?cid...

A Civil War landowner’s daughter left her name on this place

The falls carry the name of Anna Ruby Nichols, whose father, Colonel John H. Nichols, owned the surrounding land after the Civil War.

In 1925, the land went to the federal government and folded into the Chattahoochee National Forest. Today, a nonprofit called FIND Outdoors runs the recreation area in partnership with the U.S. Forest Service.

The Anna Ruby Falls Trail holds a National Recreation Trail designation, which puts it in the same category as some of the most recognized paths in the country.

Visiting the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest and the Anna Ruby Falls on the Chattooga River Ranger District

Half a mile of paved trail along a rushing creek

The main trail runs 0.4 miles one way, fully paved, and follows Smith Creek the entire time. You hear the water from your first step.

Along the way, signs explain the trees, plants, and animals living in the forest, and stone benches give you a place to sit and take it in. The round trip takes most people between 30 minutes and an hour.

At the end, two wooden observation decks wait at the base of the falls.

Bridge to Anna Ruby Falls, Georgia, USA in autumn.

The whole family fits on this trail, dogs included

Strollers roll right through. Leashed dogs are welcome.

The paved surface puts this trail in a short list of waterfall hikes in Georgia that nearly anyone can do. The path does have steep sections, so wheelchairs may need some help, but the grade is manageable for most.

It’s the kind of trail where you pass grandparents and toddlers in the same five-minute stretch, and somehow it doesn’t feel crowded even when it is.

Visiting the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest and the Anna Ruby Falls on the Chattooga River Ranger District

Two decks, two waterfalls, no swimming allowed

The lower observation deck gives you a wide view of both falls side by side. Curtis Creek sends long white ribbons of water down the rock face from 153 feet up.

York Creek’s shorter drop hits harder, more vertical and direct. The upper deck puts you closer to the spray.

Swimming and climbing on the rocks are off-limits, which keeps the area safe and the site intact. You’re there to watch, and what you see is worth the trip on its own.

Autumn in Anna Ruby Falls

A braille trail runs right along the creek

Near the visitor center, a separate 0.1-mile paved path gives visitors with visual impairments full access to the creek environment.

A cable handrail guides the route between interpretive signs printed in both standard text and braille. The path runs along Smith Creek and is wheelchair accessible.

Trails like this are rare in national forest settings, and this one pulls it off without feeling like an afterthought.

The Foxfire phenomenon at Anna Ruby Fall Scenic Area in the Chattahoochee National Forest in Georgia has been a source of wonder, amazement, and mystery for as long as it has been known. Its "magic" has given rise to many myths and stories about what it is and what its source might be. The most widely held belief was a plant, such as a fungus, algae, or lichen, was the source of the bioluminescence at Anna Ruby Falls. On June 25, 2014, we set out to photograph the Anna Ruby Falls Foxfire. Little did we know that one of us would actually get photographs of the creature that is the source of the Foxfire magic. Alan Cressler captured these photos of the Orfelia fultoni larvae. See his pictures at www.flickr.com/photos/alan_cressler/14325904777/ .

After dark, the forest floor starts to glow

From late May through June, FIND Outdoors runs guided Foxfire Night Hikes along the trail. Foxfire is the glow produced by bioluminescent fungi, a chemical reaction that lights up the forest floor in the dark.

The moist, shaded environment around the falls is exactly the kind of place these fungi thrive.

If you’re lucky, you might also spot blue ghost fireflies, which cast a faint blue light instead of the usual yellow blink. Each hike is capped at 55 people.

An autumn version of the hike focuses on glowing mushroom species.

Smith Creek flowing from Anna Ruby Falls, Georgia, USA in autumn.

A longer trail follows a hand-dug gold rush waterway

The Smith Creek Trail runs 4.6 miles and connects the base of the falls to Unicoi State Park.

Much of it follows the Sautee Ditch, a waterway workers dug by hand to carry water seven miles to two gold stamp mills during Georgia’s gold rush in the late 1800s.

The path moves through fern-covered hardwood forest and crosses mossy creeks. It’s unpaved, rooted, and rocky, so hiking boots are the right call.

Fewer people take it, which means you’ll likely have long stretches of trail to yourself.

Visiting the Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest and the Anna Ruby Falls on the Chattooga River Ranger District

Trout fishing, picnic tables, and a well-stocked visitor center

The visitor center at the trailhead carries local gifts, souvenirs, and educational materials, and hosts programs throughout the year.

Across from the parking lot, a picnic area tucks tables into the trees, and some of them sit right along Smith Creek. You can fish from the creek banks for brook, rainbow, and brown trout near the visitor center.

It’s a good place to slow down before or after the trail, especially if you have kids who want to watch the water.

Bears family. Wild Black Bear

Bear country, blooming rhododendron, and 200-foot poplars

Spring and early summer bring mountain laurel and rhododendron into bloom along the trail. Hickory trees and tulip poplars line the path, some growing to 200 feet.

White-tailed deer, wild turkeys, gray squirrels, and black bears all live in the surrounding forest. Salamanders hide in the creek beds, and warblers and wrens fill the canopy with noise.

Come fall, the 1,600-acre scenic area goes red, orange, and gold, and it does it slowly enough that the color hangs around for weeks.

Unicoi State Park lake

Unicoi State Park sits two miles from the falls

Unicoi covers 1,050 acres and sits two miles from downtown Helen. The 53-acre Unicoi Lake has a summer swimming beach, fishing, and boat rentals.

You can also try zip lining, archery, kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding, or fly fishing school. The park has 12 miles of trails, including a three-mile path that walks straight into downtown Helen.

Overnight options run from a 96-room lodge and barrel-shaped 1970s cabins to cottages, campsites, and glamping safari tents.

HELEN, GEORGIA - MAY 7: Helen Square May 7, 2013 in Helen, GA. The city is a replica of a Bavarian alpine town catering mainly to tourism and the German style architecture is city mandated.

Helen’s Bavarian streets sit 90 minutes north of Atlanta

In 1969, the town of Helen remade itself as a Bavarian alpine village based on sketches by an artist named John Kollock, who drew from his time in Germany.

Cobblestone streets now run between chalet-style buildings holding more than 200 specialty shops. The Chattahoochee River cuts through the middle of town, and tubing on it is the default summer afternoon.

Helen’s Oktoberfest has run every year since 1970, the longest continuous run in the country. Over two million people make the trip here each year, most of them from Atlanta.

Anna Ruby Falls Information Center

Visit Anna Ruby Falls near Helen, Georgia

Anna Ruby Falls sits at 3455 Anna Ruby Falls Road in Helen, Georgia.

The site is open year-round from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., with the last ticket sold at 4 p.m. Admission is $5 per adult for anyone 16 and older. Kids under 16 get in free.

The America the Beautiful Interagency Access Pass covers the entry fee.

Note that you’ll drive through Unicoi State Park to reach the falls, but a state park pass won’t work here since the falls are a separate federal site.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

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