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Trump immigration policies reshaped Minnesota’s Senate race

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Minnesota Lieutenant Governor Peggy Flanagan at the Democratic National Convention.

Immigration shaped Minnesota Senate primary

Minnesota’s Democratic Senate primary became a closely watched contest, with immigration policy emerging as a major point of debate. Peggy Flanagan and Angie Craig clashed over federal enforcement, past votes, and Minnesota’s response to Washington.

The issue remained prominent through the August 11 primary, which Flanagan won. She now advances to the November general election against Republican nominee Michele Tafoya.

Closeup view of a person casting a vote

Craig’s Laken Riley Act vote

Craig was one of 46 House Democrats who voted for the Laken Riley Act in January 2025. The law requires federal authorities to detain certain noncitizens accused of specified crimes, including theft-related offenses.

The vote became a central issue in Minnesota’s Democratic primary. Flanagan repeatedly criticized Craig’s support, while Craig later said she regretted voting for the law after seeing Trump’s immigration enforcement in Minnesota.

Journalist at news conference holding microphone and smartphone

Craig later expressed regret

In March 2026, Craig publicly said she regretted her vote for the Laken Riley Act. She connected that change to the immigration enforcement actions carried out during Trump’s second administration.

Craig has continued criticizing Trump’s immigration policies and Operation Metro Surge. Her reversal gave Flanagan a major issue to raise during the primary, particularly when discussing ICE authority and federal enforcement.

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement logo on a phone screen

Flanagan’s position on ICE

Flanagan campaigned as a stronger opponent of Trump’s immigration enforcement policies. Her campaign highlighted Craig’s Laken Riley Act vote and called attention to the federal immigration crackdown in Minnesota.

Flanagan has also supported dismantling ICE, making immigration enforcement one of the clearest policy differences between the candidates. Her position became especially prominent as the primary unfolded during continued debate over federal immigration authority.

DHS officer.

The operation ends in February

Federal border czar Tom Homan announced in February 2026 that Operation Metro Surge would end. The announcement followed weeks of federal immigration enforcement, protests, political disputes, and scrutiny over the operation.

The Department of Homeland Security had reported more than 4,000 arrests during the operation. Its conclusion did not end the political debate, because Craig and Flanagan continued discussing immigration enforcement during their Senate campaign.

Interesting fact: The Mississippi River begins in Minnesota. Its headwaters are at Lake Itasca, where the river starts its roughly 2,320-mile journey to the Gulf of Mexico.

Judge holding lawsuit documents near advocate and prosecutor.

Minnesota challenges federal authority

Minnesota became involved in several legal disputes with the Trump administration over immigration enforcement. In July 2026, a federal judge dismissed a Justice Department lawsuit challenging Minnesota’s state and local sanctuary policies.

The lawsuit sought to invalidate policies limiting cooperation between local authorities and federal immigration enforcement. The ruling was separate from another case involving federal subpoenas targeting Minnesota officials over immigration enforcement matters.

Interesting fact: Minnesota has 11,842 lakes that are at least 10 acres in size.

Immigration officers and national guard conducting mass deportation under supervision

The first debate highlights immigration

Craig and Flanagan held their first televised debate in June 2026, with immigration among the major subjects. Craig faced questions about her Laken Riley Act vote and her later regret.

The debate occurred months after Operation Metro Surge had ended. Immigration remained important because both candidates presented different approaches to Trump’s federal enforcement policies and the role of a Minnesota senator.

Cropped view of politician gesturing while standing during convention.

The second debate revisits the issue

Craig and Flanagan held their second primary debate on Minnesota Public Radio in July 2026. Immigration remained part of the contest, alongside disputes over fraud, endorsements, electability, and other national issues.

During the debate, Flanagan criticized Craig’s voting record on immigration, while Craig emphasized her opposition to Trump and ICE. Both campaigns continued using their contrasting records to distinguish themselves before the August 11 primary.

Female hand with money in cash department window.

Outside spending adds pressure

Outside political spending became another feature of Minnesota’s competitive Democratic Senate primary. Groups supporting Craig and groups supporting Flanagan spent money on advertising, increasing the volume of messages reaching primary voters.

The immigration dispute appeared in campaign advertising and political messaging. Outside spending also reflected the broader national attention surrounding the race between a more moderate Democrat and a more progressive candidate.

Press conference of Donald Trump, President of United States of America, during NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) SUMMIT 2018.

Trump’s policies shape the backdrop

The Minnesota primary unfolded during Trump’s second-term immigration crackdown, giving candidates a direct federal policy issue to discuss. Trump’s administration expanded immigration enforcement while Minnesota officials challenged parts of the approach.

That national backdrop connected local campaign arguments to federal immigration decisions. Craig and Flanagan both criticized Trump’s immigration enforcement, but they differed over their records and the approach they would take in the Senate.

Government officials at a meeting.

Immigration intersects with state politics

Immigration policy became linked with Minnesota debates about federal authority, local cooperation, public safety, and the role of state government. The issue also drew national attention because of the scale of federal enforcement in the Twin Cities.

For the Senate candidates, those developments created a direct contrast over immigration policy. The primary therefore included both national disagreements about Trump and Minnesota-specific arguments about federal enforcement.

The internet is also talking about Michigan joining Minnesota in reporting water system cyberattacks.

Democratic Party sign rests on an American flag

Flanagan advances to November election

Minnesota’s Democratic Senate primary was held on August 11, 2026, after months of campaigning by Craig and Flanagan. Immigration was one of the central issues throughout the contest, particularly Craig’s Laken Riley Act vote.

Flanagan defeated Craig to win the Democratic nomination and will face Republican nominee Michele Tafoya in November. The primary also featured disputes over Trump, ICE, fraud, endorsements, electability, and outside spending.

In other news, xAI challenges a first of its kind Minnesota law targeting harmful AI-generated images.

What do you think about the role immigration policy played in Minnesota’s Senate primary? Like this slideshow and comment with your thoughts.

This slideshow was made with AI assistance and human editing.

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