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An hour from the Las Vegas Strip, this Nevada ghost town swallows your whole day

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NELSON , USA - NOV 25 : Old wooden houses and rusty old cars in Nelson Nevada ghost town on November 25 ,2012

It’s an hour from the Strip

About 60 miles southeast of the Las Vegas Strip, a dirt road drops into Eldorado Canyon and dead-ends at a place most people drive right past.

Nelson Ghost Town sits out here in Clark County with weathered buildings, rusted trucks, and the oldest gold mine in southern Nevada still standing behind it all.

Photographers, history lovers and outdoor types all end up here for different reasons, but they tend to stay longer than they planned. The mine alone could fill a morning.

What surrounds it fills the rest of the day.

Historic desert mining remnants in the Nevada hills near Nelson Ghost Town. An old rusted barrel and wooden structure sit among barren, rocky terrain under a vivid blue sky with scattered clouds.

Gold, silver and a name that means hungry bread

Ancestral Puebloans lived here first, followed by Southern Paiute and Mojave tribes who stayed along the Colorado River corridor for centuries.

Spanish explorers showed up around 1775, named the canyon Eldorado, found mostly silver and moved on. Then in 1861, prospectors hit the Salvage Vein, and everything changed.

The Techatticup Mine pulled millions of dollars in gold, silver, copper and lead from these walls.

Its name comes from Paiute words for “hungry” and “bread,” because local Paiute people came to the mining camps asking for food.

Searchlight, NV, USA - November 24, 2020: Techatticup Mine is a historical gold mine in Eldorado Canyon.

Walk a quarter mile underground in the cool dark

The Techatticup Mine ran from 1861 until the 1940s, when it shut down after World War II. For about 40 years, steamboats on the Colorado River hauled supplies to the remote site because no decent road existed.

Now guided tours take you about a quarter mile in on a single level, and the whole trip lasts 70 to 80 minutes. You can see quartz veins where gold and silver once ran and examples of drift mining carved into the rock.

The temperature drops inside, which feels like a gift when the desert above sits at 110 degrees. Book ahead, because tours run by reservation and need a minimum group size.

The Nelson Ghost Town of Nevada

Rusted cars, a triple-decker bus and antique gas pumps

The ghost town grounds look like someone froze a junkyard in 1955 and let the desert finish the job.

Rusted vintage cars, old trucks and a triple-decker school bus sit among weathered wooden buildings, a saloon, old barns and antique gas pumps. If you bring a camera, you will not run out of subjects.

Early morning and late afternoon light pull the best color from the rusted metal and canyon walls.

A small general store on the property holds old mining gear, historical photos and desert curiosities worth poking through.

Le village de Nelson dans le Nevada en 2013

A crashed airplane from a Hollywood heist film

Film and television crews have come to this canyon for decades, drawn by the same raw landscape that drew the miners.

The biggest production was the 2001 crime film “3000 Miles to Graceland,” and a crashed airplane prop from that shoot still sits on the grounds. You can walk right up to it.

National Geographic Channel’s “Brain Games” filmed here too, and the site has hosted music videos, photo shoots and commercials. The canyon looks like a movie set because it literally is one.

Nelson ghost town, Eldorado Canyon Mine Tours housed in a former Texaco gas station, north of the road from the Techatticup Mine, Clark County, Nevada, United States of America.

Drive seven miles down to blue water and desert cliffs

Eldorado Canyon Road keeps going past Nelson, dropping seven miles through the canyon to the Colorado River.

As the road nears the water, you cross into Lake Mead National Recreation Area, managed by the National Park Service. The river access point sits along Lake Mohave, a section of the Colorado River formed by Davis Dam.

You spend the whole drive staring at dry rock and sand, and then the canyon opens up and a wide band of blue water cuts across the bottom. The contrast hits you all at once.

Kayaking down the Colorado River in Black Canyon

Paddle 30 miles of canyon from Hoover Dam to Nelson

The Black Canyon Water Trail runs 30 miles down the Colorado River from Hoover Dam south to Eldorado Canyon.

In 2014, the Secretary of the Interior named it a National Water Trail, the first in the Southwest and the first to cut through a desert.

Kayakers and canoeists paddle between towering canyon walls, past slot canyons, hidden caves, small beaches and natural hot springs.

The whole trail sits inside Lake Mead National Recreation Area, and Eldorado Canyon serves as the southern takeout point where you pull your boat from the water.

sandy peninsula with truck and fisherman lower right, lake midground, layered shoreline and hazy mountains in distance Fishing at Government Point Cove Keywords: government point; cove; recreation; lake mead; water; government wash; fishing; fish; truck; mountains

Jump off the cliffs at Placer Cove

Past Nelson, further down the canyon, Placer Cove sits along the shore of Lake Mohave. The spot draws cliff jumpers who launch themselves off the rocks into cool lake water below.

On busy days, crowds gather just to watch. You can also swim, wade or launch a kayak from the shoreline.

Steep, rugged canyon walls rise on every side and cut the cove off from everything else, so the whole place feels far more remote than its distance from Las Vegas suggests.

big horn sheep ram in the boulders along the rapids of the south plate River in waterton canyon, littleton, colorado

Bighorn sheep on the cliffs and herons on the river

The Eldorado Canyon area sits inside the Mojave Desert, ringed by the Eldorado Mountains.

Desert bighorn sheep show up regularly on the cliffs along the Colorado River, and you can often spot them from the road if you slow down and look up.

Osprey and great blue herons fish along the waterway, working the shallows near the banks.

The canyon walls themselves carry layers of color in the rock, and in spring, wildflower blooms sometimes spread across the higher terrain.

Ghost Town Nelson, NV.

Old mine shafts dot the desert, so watch your step

The landscape around Nelson and Eldorado Canyon stretches for miles in every direction, and there is no shortage of ways to cover it.

ATV and off-road tours run through desert trails with views of the canyon and surrounding mountains. Hikers can find routes near the canyon and within the broader Lake Mead National Recreation Area.

Even the drive down through Eldorado Canyon to the river works as a scenic trip on its own, with rock spires and layered walls the whole way.

Stay clear of old mine openings scattered across the land, because they are deep and unprotected.

Nelson, ghost town, Eldorado Canyon Mine Tours, Nevada, United States of America.

One family spent years bringing this place back to life

Most ghost towns sit behind fences with signs that say keep out. Nelson is different.

The Werly family bought the 50-acre property, including the mine, in 1994 and spent years restoring buildings and clearing tunnels before opening the site for tours and photography. You can walk through it and touch it.

A restored wooden chapel now serves as a wedding venue on the grounds.

Real mining history, movie props, desert scenery and river access all sit in one place, and Las Vegas is close enough to make it an easy day trip.

Nelson, ghost town, Eldorado Canyon Mine Tours, Nevada, United States of America.

The Wild West written in rock, rust and river water

Eldorado Canyon and Nelson Ghost Town sit about an hour from the loudest city in America, but they feel like a different century.

You can walk through a mine that produced millions in gold, photograph a crashed Hollywood airplane, and kayak the Colorado River all before dinner.

The preserved artifacts, untouched desert and underground tunnels let you step into a chapter of the American West that most people only read about. No theme park version.

Just the real thing, still standing in the canyon where it started.

Nelson, Nevada - April 14, 2024: Weathered Nelson Ghost Town situated beside a paved road

Explore Nelson Ghost Town in Nevada

If you want to see it yourself, Nelson Ghost Town and the Techatticup Mine sit off State Route 165 in Clark County, about an hour southeast of the Las Vegas Strip.

Guided mine tours run by reservation, so call ahead to lock in a spot.

The canyon road continues down to the Colorado River and Lake Mohave inside Lake Mead National Recreation Area, where Placer Cove gives you swimming, cliff jumping and kayak access.

Bring water, wear sturdy shoes, and plan for serious desert heat in the summer months.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

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