Connect with us

New York

Buffalo, New York is having a moment — and it’s about way more than wings

Published

 

on

Buffalo, New York, USA downtown city skyline from the marina.

It’s way more than wings

Buffalo, New York, sits on the eastern shore of Lake Erie, and for a long time, most people wrote it off as a snow belt city with good chicken wings. That sell is way too short.

This is a place where Frank Lloyd Wright built some of his finest work, where the oldest park system in the country still connects green space across the city, and where over $300 million has gone into the waterfront alone.

The cold-weather reputation hides something worth a closer look.

Vessel in lock, Erie Canal, Buffalo, N.Y.Alternate Title: American scenery.

The Erie Canal made Buffalo a powerhouse

When the Erie Canal opened in 1825, Buffalo sat right at its western end.

Grain and goods moving between the Great Lakes and the East Coast all passed through here, and the money followed. By the early 1900s, Buffalo ranked as the eighth largest city in the country.

In 1901, it hosted the Pan-American Exposition.

Immigrants from Poland, Italy, Ireland and Germany poured in, building tight-knit neighborhoods and bringing food traditions you can still taste today.

Buffalo, New York / USA - July 15 2020: Frank Lloyd Wright Martin House Complex and Grounds

Frank Lloyd Wright called this house his “domestic symphony”

Buffalo holds more Frank Lloyd Wright structures than nearly any city in America.

The biggest draw is the Darwin D. Martin House, built between 1903 and 1905 as one of Wright’s most important Prairie-style designs. He controlled every detail, right down to the furniture and art glass windows.

The estate spreads across a main house, the Barton House, a pergola, conservatory, carriage house and gardener’s cottage.

Three more Wright designs went up after his death, including the Blue Sky Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Cemetery.

Skyline of Buffalo, New York, in Summertime

The people who designed Central Park started here next

Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux finished Central Park, then turned to Buffalo in 1868.

What they built became the oldest coordinated system of public parks and parkways in the country, with six parks, seven parkways and eight landscaped circles all linked together.

Olmsted once called Buffalo “the best planned city in the United States, if not the world.” The parkways connect everything so you can travel between parks without leaving green space.

Breathtaking fall scenery at Delaware park, Buffalo, New York

Delaware Park covers 350 acres and never slows down

Delaware Park anchors the whole Olmsted system. At 350 acres, it holds Hoyt Lake, a Japanese garden, a rose garden, walking trails and a golf course.

Every summer since 1976, Shakespeare in Delaware Park has run one of the largest free outdoor Shakespeare festivals in the country.

The Buffalo Zoo sits on the park’s east side, founded in 1875, making it the third oldest zoo in the nation. The Buffalo AKG Art Museum and the Buffalo History Museum both border the park.

Aerial photo of the Buffalo AKG Art Museum

This 1862 art museum just doubled in size

The Buffalo AKG Art Museum started in 1862, making it the sixth oldest public art institution in the country.

It reopened in 2023 after an expansion designed by OMA architect Shohei Shigematsu, the firm’s first U.S. art museum project. The new space nearly doubled the museum’s footprint.

You can walk through galleries holding Picasso, Monet, Warhol, Pollock and Frida Kahlo. The Yayoi Kusama Infinity Mirror Rooms exhibit runs through spring 2026, so the timing still works.

Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site, Buffalo New York

Stand where Teddy Roosevelt took the oath of office

On Sept. 14, 1901, Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th President of the United States inside a house on Delaware Avenue in Buffalo. It happened fast.

President William McKinley had been assassinated at the Pan-American Exposition, and about 50 dignitaries gathered in the front library of the Ansley Wilcox House for the ceremony. Today you can walk into that same room.

The Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site operates in partnership with the National Park Service.

Buffalo, New York / USA - 08-21-2015: Canalside pedal boats water in Buffalo City

Canalside runs 1,000 events a year on the old canal terminus

Canalside sits right where the Erie Canal ended in 1825, and the city turned it into a year-round gathering spot. In summer, you can kayak, ride a paddleboat, catch a free concert or join a fitness class.

Winter brings a large outdoor ice rink with skating, ice bumper cars and curling. Over 1,000 events run through the district each year, and many of them cost nothing.

The nearby Naval and Military Park lets you tour a decommissioned cruiser and submarine.

Buffalo, New York- December 17, 2021: Great Northern Grain Elevator. This historic structure, built in 1897, was the first of its kind. Damaged by a windstorm, it is slated for demolition.

Kayak through a canyon of concrete grain elevators

Buffalo’s waterfront still holds enormous concrete grain elevators from its industrial era. At Silo City, four historic elevator complexes now serve as a cultural space.

You can take a walking tour, climb to the top of the silos, or kayak through the man-made canyon along the Buffalo River.

The elevators host concerts, theater performances, literary readings and art events throughout the season. Explore Buffalo runs guided tours from May through October.

The commercial building at 1000-1004 Elmwood Avenue (corner Potomac Avenue) in Buffalo, New York, as seen in August 2022. Built in 1909 by construction contractor George N. Mead, this two-story brick structure is an example of a common architectural trope of the era, namely a Neoclassical aesthetic, simplified and austerely applied, that's adapted for small-scale commercial uses. The flat membrane roof projects from the exterior walls by way of a metal cornice undergirded by modillion blocks, with a modest parapet crowning the curved corner above the main entrance. Tripartite windows on the upper story are framed by stone sills and decorative masonry above in the form of flat arches with keystones. An assembly hall was an apparently unrealized element of the building's original design; instead, it has always housed a mix of stores and offices on the lower floor and apartments above: its earliest tenants included John Voss's grocery store and butchery, the dental offices of Dr. Joseph Cantwell, and the Edith Duncan Beauty Shop. By far the longest-tenured occupant was the Buffalo Trust Company, who (along with its corporate successors Marine Trust Company, Marine Midland, HSBC, and finally First Niagara) operated a bank branch out of the corner unit from 1923 until 2014. Breezy Burrito Bar and The Beer Keep hold down the fort today.

Elmwood Village packs 200 local shops into a few tree-lined blocks

The American Planning Association named Elmwood Village one of America’s 10 Best Neighborhoods, and a walk down the street shows you why. More than 200 locally owned shops, restaurants and cafes line the main drag.

Victorian homes and Queen Anne-style houses fill the side streets. Public art pops up on nearly every block.

You can get to the AKG Art Museum and Delaware Park on foot from here, so the whole area links together without a car.

Crispy buffalo chicken wings coated in spicy red sauce, arranged neatly with celery sticks and a side of creamy ranch on a sports bar table.nn

Teressa Bellissimo invented the wing in 1964

Buffalo takes credit as the birthplace of the chicken wing, and the story goes back to 1964 at the Anchor Bar on Main Street.

Teressa Bellissimo deep-fried leftover wings, tossed them in a cayenne and butter sauce, and served them with celery sticks and blue cheese dressing. A culinary phenomenon came out of that kitchen.

One thing to know: locals call them “wings,” never “Buffalo wings.” Every Labor Day weekend, the National Buffalo Wing Festival takes over Highmark Stadium.

Built in 1929-1931, this Art Deco-style 25-story skyscraper was designed by the firm of Dietel, Wade and Jones to serve as the city hall for the city of Buffalo. Prior to the construction of city hall, the city government of Buffalo was housed in the County and City Hall, built 60 years prior. The city more than quadrupled in population from 125,000 to over 500,000 in the half-century between the 1870s and 1920s, which prompted the city government to start planning the construction of a dedicated, separate city hall building to house city offices and the city council. The west side of Niagara Square was chosen as the site for the building, necessitating the first major alteration to the city’s original street grid with the closure of the block of Court Street running west from the square. The site was previously home to the Greek Revival-style mansion of former Buffalo mayor Samuel Wilkeson, which had been demolished and replaced by a gas station in 1915, which itself was replaced by City Hall. By the time that City Hall was being constructed, Niagara Square had transitioned from a fashionable residential enclave lined with the mansions of the city’s elite to a major civic center and an extension of the city’s central business district, with the high-rise Statler Hotel and substantial Buffalo Athletic Club sitting on the north and south sides of the square. Shortly after the completion of city hall, two Stripped Classical-style federal office buildings were built on the east side of the square along Court Street, solidifying the area’s status as a major cultural and governmental center for the city. At the time of its construction, the 32-story 398-foot-tall city hall was one of the city’s tallest buildings, though the earlier Rand Tower at Lafayette square exceeded it in height. The building was finished at a transition point, as the Great Depression caused the city’s double-digit growth rate to slow to less than one percent in the 1930s, and then begin a long decline in the 1950s from nearly 600,000 people that would continue through the 2010s, when the city neared a population of 250,000. In the same time period, the metropolitan area around the city, following the trends of other struggling postindustrial cities in the Great Lakes and Rust Belt region, grew from under 1 million residents in the 1930s, to over 1.3 million in the 1970s, before declining to 1.1 million by the 2010s. Given when it was built, the building, like Buffalo Central Terminal, represents the city when it was nearing its peak, right before it began a cycle of decline that only ended in the past decade. The building features an octagonal base three stories tall, with multiple places where the building’s tower features setbacks, giving it a distinctive Art Deco silhouette and meaning that, by the time the building reaches the top floor, the footprint of the floor is about 1/6 of that at ground level. The building is clad in Minnesota limestone and Amherst (Ohio) sandstone, with several courses of gray granite at the base. The building’s floors shrink as it rises, first setting back from South Elmwood Avenue to the rear, the chamfered corners at the diagonal radial avenues, and above the front portico at the third floor, before setting back further at the thirteenth floor, where the north and south wings terminate, and at the fifteenth floor, where the two wings immediately north and south of the portico that extend eastward towards Niagara Square terminate. The tops of each setback feature a low-slope roof enclosed by a sandstone parapet. Above this, the tower slowly transitions from a square footprint to an octagonal footprint, before ending in an octagonal roof with polychromatic decorative masonry, Iroquois busts at the corners, and ribs atop the roof. The building features many historic metal casement windows that open inward, making them easy to clean without the need for exterior window washers. Most window bays, except those on the fourth and thirteenth floors and outer bays of the taller setbacks and tower, feature decorative recessed spandrel panels in copper or stone, flanked by pilasters, which emphasize the building’s verticality. The front portico also emphasizes its verticality, featuring a cluster of fluted sandstone columns with decorative capitals supporting an architrave with a decorative carved relief that represents the city’s history and industrial prowess. The ceiling of the portico features recessed square and triangular patterns set at a 45-degree angle to the rest of the building, with decorative colorful circular trim pieces inside these recesses. Additionally, the entrance doors are on a recessed walls flanked by two concavely curved walls covered with flutes, and features decorative carved friezes on the stone spandrel panels over the doors. The rear facade, facing Court Street to the west at the exterior of the main Council Chamber, features a colonnade with engaged fluted columns flanking recessed windows and copper spandrel panels, with a large relief depicting the city’s history above. At the chamfered corners of the building, along the radial side streets, are two small plazas with statues of Grover Cleveland and Millard Fillmore, two former US Presidents whom lived in Buffalo. The interior of the building is richly decorated with murals, bronze doors, decorative bronze panels, stone cladding, stone floors with brass inlays, fluted columns and pilasters, vaulted ceilings, decorative grilles, carved figurines, decorative tile ceilings, carved wooden doors, and a notable semi-circular stained glass skylight in the main council meeting chamber that depicts the sun. Many of the building’s murals were created by William de Leftwich Dodge, with sculptor Albert Stewart creating many of the friezes, and statues by Rene Paul Chambellan. A bronze tablet dedicated in honor of Mayor Roesch and installed in 1937 was created by William Ehrich. The building’s interior is cooled in the summer utilizing a system that catches breezes blowing in from the west off Lake Erie, channeling them into the basement for passive geothermal cooling, and then directed into the building’s air ventilation system. The top of the building features an open-air observation deck, which can be accessed via elevator, with a total of eight elevators serving the building on the lower floors, reducing in number for the smaller upper floors. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. It is one of the best examples of municipal Art Deco architecture in the world, and stands as a prominent symbol of the city of Buffalo, being one of the largest and tallest municipal buildings in the United States, and being prominently sited west of most of the skyscrapers in the city. The building helps create a major focal point on Niagara Square, and a sense of enclosure for the visual axis running west Court Street from Lafayette Square, located a few blocks to the east.

An Art Deco city hall with a 28th-floor view of the lake

Buffalo City Hall rises in Art Deco style with an observation deck on the 28th floor that looks out over Lake Erie.

The Richardson Olmsted Campus, a former asylum designed by H.H. Richardson with grounds by Olmsted, now houses Hotel Henry and an architecture center.

South Park holds the Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens inside a Victorian conservatory. Forest Lawn Cemetery, founded in 1849, runs guided tours.

And every Monday after Easter, Dyngus Day celebrates the city’s Polish heritage.

Buffalo, New York, USA downtown city skyline at golden hour.

Explore Buffalo’s revival for yourself

You can fly into Buffalo Niagara International Airport on direct flights from many major U.S. cities. Once you land, the key areas like Canalside, Elmwood Village and the museum district are all walkable.

Niagara Falls sits about 20 miles away, so a combined trip comes together easily. Check the official website for current hours and events before you go.

Give yourself at least three full days here, because this city has a way of filling your schedule fast.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

Read more from this brand:

Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

Trending Posts