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The clearest water in the Smokies belongs to a North Carolina lake most tourists never find

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Where the Smokies meet green water

Tucked into the far western corner of North Carolina, Lake Santeetlah sits in a pocket of mountains most people drive right past.

The water runs clear and green, the shoreline stays mostly wild, and the whole town on the peninsula has about 50 year-round residents.

You can paddle a cove all morning and not see another boat. Old-growth trees grow just down the road, some of them older than the country itself.

Autumn landscape reflections on Lake Santeetlah, North Carolina.

A lake cradled between two national forests

Graham County sits in the farthest western stretch of North Carolina, and Lake Santeetlah sits right in the middle of it.

You’re 6 miles from Robbinsville, the only real town around, and the rest is forest.

The Great Smoky Mountains rise on one side, the Nantahala National Forest wraps the other, and the lake sits cradled between them.

The water runs a clear green that mirrors the ridges above it. Most of what you see is exactly what settlers would have seen.

View of the dam from a nearby mountain

Built by a dam in 1928

The lake you see today didn’t exist 100 years ago.

Crews dammed the Cheoah River in the late 1920s and finished Santeetlah Dam in 1928, flooding a river valley where only a handful of families had settled.

By 1939, the U.S. Forest Service had bought up most of the land around the new lake, which is why the shoreline stayed wild.

The town on the peninsula didn’t even organize until 1989, and it took until 1999 before residents renamed it Lake Santeetlah.

Lake Santeetlah, North Carolina - October, 2020 - Lake homes on lakeshore in autumn.

Seventy-six miles of wild shoreline

The lake covers about 2,800 acres, and the shoreline runs 76 miles around it.

Roughly 80 percent of that shoreline sits inside Nantahala National Forest, which means no docks, no houses, and no cleared yards for most of the loop.

In some spots the water drops more than 200 feet below your boat.

Quiet coves and inlets cut into the shore in every direction, and even on a busy summer weekend you can tuck into one and feel like the only person on the water.

Lake Santeetlah, North Carolina, USA

The smallest town on the peninsula

A thin peninsula juts into the lake, and on it sits the Town of Lake Santeetlah.

About 200 private residences line the streets, but only 38 to 50 people actually live there year-round. Most of the homes belong to families from Florida and Georgia who come up for summers and long weekends.

There’s no commercial downtown, no main drag, no strip of shops. What you get is a tight-knit handful of neighbors and porches looking out at the water.

A late season Large Mouth Bass caught and released in a campground in late Dec in Eastern North Carolina.

Smallmouth, walleye, and deep quiet coves

Anglers pull smallmouth and largemouth bass out of these waters year-round, along with walleye, crappie, bream, and lake trout. The deep points along the main channel hold walleye if you know where to drop a line.

Winter water levels stay stable here, which sets Santeetlah apart from other mountain reservoirs that get drawn down every fall.

Bring a North Carolina fishing license if you’re 16 or older. The quiet coves and clear water make even a slow day on the lake feel like a win.

Aerial view of pontoon boat on Lake Santeetlah, North Carolina in autumn.

Paddle a kayak or rent a pontoon

Low boat traffic turns this lake into a paddler’s dream. You can glide a kayak into a shoreline cove and hear nothing but your paddle in the water.

If you want something bigger, Santeetlah Marina rents pontoon boats and ski boats. Public boat ramps give you easy put-in points if you brought your own.

When the summer heat climbs, people head to Cheoah Point to swim, where the water stays cool even in August because of how deep the lake runs.

Lake Santeetlah, North Carolina - October, 2020 - Lake homes on lakeshore in autumn.

Swim beach and cabins at Cheoah Point

Just north of the town, the U.S. Forest Service runs Cheoah Point Recreation Area. You get a swim beach, a boat ramp, and a campground all in one spot.

The campground has tent sites, RV sites with electric hookups, and two primitive cabins if you want a roof over your head without the full hotel treatment.

It runs from April 15 through October 31. The boat launch stays open all year, so even in February you can drop a kayak in and have the lake to yourself.

The Big Trees of Joyce Kilmer MemorialnJoyce Kilmer Memorial Forest, Appalachian Mountains, North Carolina

Tulip poplars older than the United States

A short drive west of the lake, Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest holds some of the oldest trees in the eastern United States. The tulip poplars here are more than 400 years old.

The biggest ones climb over 100 feet into the canopy, with trunks so wide it takes four or five people holding hands to reach around them, up to 20 feet in circumference.

The Forest Service dedicated the grove in 1936 to honor poet Joyce Kilmer. A 2-mile figure-eight trail winds through the oldest groves.

Little Santeetlah Creek in the Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest in the Spring

Two hundred miles of trails to pick from

The Cheoah District packs more than 200 miles of hiking trails into the forests around Santeetlah.

A moderate 8-mile hike connects the lake straight to the Appalachian Trail if you want to stand on one of America’s most famous footpaths.

The Wauchecha Bald Trail starts easy and gets tougher as you climb. Yellow Creek Falls rewards a short hike with a waterfall payoff.

If you want to walk the water’s edge for a full day, the Santeetlah Lake Trail stretches 15 miles along the shoreline.

Cherohala SkywaynAppalachian Mountains, Tennessee and North Carolina

The Cherohala Skyway and the Tail of the Dragon

Two of the best drives in the Southeast meet right here.

The Cherohala Skyway opened in 1996 as a 43-mile National Scenic Byway connecting Robbinsville to Tellico Plains, Tennessee.

Santeetlah Overlook sits at 5,390 feet, the highest point on the route, and on clear days you can see for miles.

Just north of the lake, U.S. 129 turns into the Tail of the Dragon, a stretch of road motorcyclists travel from across the country to ride.

Both drives cut through the Cherokee and Nantahala National Forests.

An American bald eagle grabbing a fish along the James River

Bald eagles, black bears, and flame azaleas

Bald eagles fish the quieter coves and build their nests along the shoreline. Ospreys work the skies through spring and summer, diving for whatever swims close to the surface.

In the forests beyond the water, black bears and white-tailed deer move through the trees. During migration, spotted sandpipers, green herons, and warblers pass through in waves.

Come back in late spring and flame azaleas bloom along the shoreline in bright orange patches, lighting up the edges of the water for a few short weeks.

This memorial to American poet Joyce Kilmer stands near the center of Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest . Part of the Nantahala National Forest and the Slickrock Wilderness, the 3840-acre memorial area is one of the few remaining examples of old growth hardwood forest in the eastern United States . The forest is home to many poplar , beech , sycamore and oak trees , some of which exceed 20 feet in circumference , and are thought to be over 400 years old. Photo taken with a Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ50 in Graham County, NC, USA .

Visiting Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest in North Carolina

You’ll find Joyce Kilmer Memorial Forest about 15 miles west of Robbinsville, off Kilmer Road, inside the Nantahala National Forest. The 2-mile figure-eight trail loops past a memorial plaque set among the oldest trees.

The trailhead has parking, picnic tables, and restrooms, but no running water, so bring your own. The forest is open year-round with no admission fee.

Check the Nantahala National Forest official website before you go for any current road or trail updates.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

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