Connect with us

North Carolina

You can watch 50-foot sculptures spin in the wind for free in downtown Wilson, North Carolina

Published

 

on

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

Wilson’s whirligigs are unlike anything else

Two acres in downtown Wilson, North Carolina, hold 30 giant sculptures that do nothing but spin in the wind, and people drive from across the country to watch them.

They’re made from highway signs, bicycle parts, old fan blades, and whatever else their creator could find. Some reach 50 feet high.

The park is free, open every day until midnight, and just off Interstate 95. Most people who stop for 20 minutes end up staying for two hours.

Sign for "Dive Bomber Duck," one of numerous Whirligigs created by Lucama, North Carolina outsider artist Vollis Simpson (1919 – 2013) on display at the Northbound North Carolina Welcome Center along Interstate 95 in Robeson County, North Carolina. The North Carolina Department of Transportation describes the whirligig as "Art That Moves You." This picture was taken on September 16, 2017, but held back over copyright issues. However the fact that an entire category is dedicated to his major project known as Whirligig Park in Wilson, North Carolina, there should be no problem displaying this one elsewhere in the commons. NOTE: The photograph of this sign was taken by me, but the text on this sign belongs to the North Carolina Department of Transportation.

A World War II windmill started it all

Vollis Simpson was born in 1919 near Wilson, one of 12 kids in a farming family.

When the Army sent him to the South Pacific island of Saipan during World War II, he had no electricity and needed a way to run a washing machine for his unit. So he built a windmill out of junked B-29 bomber parts.

It worked. After the war, he ran a machinery repair shop and moved houses for a living.

The windmill idea never left him.

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

He built giants from scraps, alone, at age 65

Around age 65, Simpson retired to his family farm near Lucama, about 10 miles outside Wilson, and started building.

He welded together highway signs, propellers, plumbing supplies, sheet metal and bicycle wheels into towering kinetic sculptures, each one assembled by himself, often working seven days a week.

The shapes took on lives of their own: airplanes, horses, angels, carousels, musicians. Thousands of small reflectors covered each one.

Simpson kept building until about six months before his death at 94.

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

Cars slowed down on the highway just to look

The whirligigs first stood in a pasture on Simpson’s farm, and people started stopping on the road to stare. Word spread.

Art museums across the country took notice. The American Visionary Art Museum in Baltimore showed his work.

So did the North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh. Four of his whirligigs went to Atlanta for the 1996 Summer Olympics.

A self-taught man in a farm field had built something that ended up at the Olympics.

Dive Bomber Duck, one of numerous Whirligigs created by Lucama, North Carolina outsider artist Vollis Simpson (1919 – 2013) on display at the Northbound North Carolina Welcome Center along Interstate 95 in Robeson County, North Carolina . This picture was taken on June 20, 2016, but held back over copyright issues. However the fact that an entire category is dedicated to his major project known as Whirligig Park in Wilson, North Carolina , there should be no problem displaying this one elsewhere in the commons.

North Carolina made them official state folk art

In 2013, the North Carolina General Assembly passed House Bill 830, designating Simpson’s whirligigs as the official state folk art.

That made North Carolina one of the few states in the country with a formally recognized folk art. The vote came just weeks after Simpson died on May 31, 2013, at age 94.

He didn’t get to see the recognition, but his work had already outlasted the debate about whether it belonged in a museum or a field.

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

An $8 million rescue pulled them from the rust

Weather took its toll. After years on the farm, many of the whirligigs were rusting badly.

The City of Wilson and local partners decided to save them.

They moved 30 sculptures from the farm to a new two-acre park in downtown Wilson, trained local workers in museum-level conservation techniques, and raised more than $8 million from national foundations, the National Endowment for the Arts, and local sources.

The park had its grand opening on Nov. 2, 2017, with visitors arriving from as far away as New York.

Dive Bomber Duck, one of numerous Whirligigs created by Lucama, North Carolina outsider artist Vollis Simpson (1919 – 2013) on display at the Northbound North Carolina Welcome Center along Interstate 95 in Robeson County, North Carolina. This picture was taken on September 16, 2017, but held back over copyright issues. However the fact that an entire category is dedicated to his major project known as Whirligig Park in Wilson, North Carolina, there should be no problem displaying this one elsewhere in the commons.

The park itself was built to match its surroundings

The layout fits the neighborhood. A central lawn doubles as an amphitheater for concerts, movies and community events.

The Henry Walston Pavilion, designed to echo the look of nearby tobacco auction warehouses, hosts markets and weekend activities.

The whirligigs stand on open ground with no fences between you and them, so you can walk right up and watch the gears and blades turn. On a windy afternoon, the whole park moves at once.

WILSON, NC - FEBRUARY 2, 2017: Whirligigs spin at night in the Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park in Wilson, NC. The whirligigs are a restoration project celebrating the art of the late Vollis Simpson.

Come back after dark for the full effect

The park stays open until midnight, and the nighttime version is different from the daytime one.

Lighting hits the thousands of reflectors on each sculpture, and the effect recreates something Simpson himself discovered years ago on the farm, when passing headlights would catch the spinning metal and light up the whole field.

Red stars stamped on the walking path mark the best viewing spots for catching the reflections. If there’s a breeze, the sculptures spin and the light scatters across the ground.

Cultural or natural site : Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park County : Wilson

USA Today called it the best sculpture park in America

In February 2026, USA Today’s 10Best Readers’ Choice Awards named it the Best Sculpture Park in the country. The year before, in 2025, it came in second.

A community-wide voting push helped carry it to the top spot in 2026.

For a free park in a small North Carolina city, it’s the kind of recognition that tends to put a place on people’s travel lists in a hurry. Wilson’s about 50 miles east of Raleigh, so the detour off I-95 is short.

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

Every November, the festival takes over eight blocks

The North Carolina Whirligig Festival started in 2004 as a small community event and grew into the largest-attended event in Wilson.

It runs the first full weekend of November each year over two days, with live music on multiple stages, handmade arts and crafts, food vendors and a kids’ zone spread across eight blocks of downtown. Tens of thousands of people show up.

Admission is free. If you want to see the park at its most alive, this weekend is the one to plan around.

The Vollis Simpson Whirliigig Park on Goldsboro Street S. at Douglas Street S. in Wilson, North Carolina, opened on November 2, 2017 to document, conserve, and display the large whirlgigs from Simpson's property in Lucama, North Carolina. Wilson held its first annual Wilson Whirligig Festival in 2004. It was renamed in 2016 to the North Carolina Whirligig Festival, and is usually held the first full weekend of November. The North Carolina legislature named the whirligig the state's official folk art in June 2013.

The sculptures woke up a whole downtown

The park didn’t just bring visitors. It pulled investment.

New art galleries, shops and creative businesses moved into buildings that had sat empty for years, and the park helped generate more than $25 million in private and public investment within a two-block radius.

Wilson has become a case study for how arts-driven development can work in a rural community.

The city sits just off I-95, 50 miles east of Raleigh, and for road trippers passing through, it’s the kind of stop that turns a drive into a trip.

Wilson, North Carolina USA - January 26, 2019: Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park

Visit the Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park in Wilson

The park sits at 301 South Goldsboro Street in Historic Downtown Wilson, North Carolina, and it’s open every day, including holidays, from 5 a.m. to midnight. Admission is free.

The Whirligig Park Museum and Gift Shop opened in 2022 directly across the street from the park, at 230 Goldsboro Street South.

It runs Tuesday through Saturday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Free public parking lines Goldsboro Street and Douglas Street. Dogs on leashes are welcome.

The museum and gift shop at 230 Goldsboro Street South is open Tuesday through Saturday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. If you’re bringing a group, you can book a guided tour through the official website.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

Read more from this brand:

Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

Trending Posts