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Old brick streets lead to a working cattle market that’s been running since 1910

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Oklahoma, MAR 11 2023 - Close up shot of many longhorn walking during parade

It’s still the real thing, not a theme park

Just a few minutes southwest of downtown Oklahoma City, past the glass towers and the highway ramps, the streets turn to old brick and the buildings go back a hundred years.

Stockyards City doesn’t look like a tourist attraction because it isn’t one.

It’s a real, working Western district built around a cattle market that opened in 1910 and hasn’t stopped since. You’ll know you’re there when you hear the auctioneer.

Oklahoma, DEC 4, 2021 - Longhorn walking in the Cowboy Christmas Parade

The cattle market that put Oklahoma City on the map

Before oil, there was beef. The Oklahoma National Stockyards opened in October 1910, carved out of land southwest of downtown across the river.

People called the area “Packingtown” in those early years because of the meat packing plants that surrounded it. The plants eventually closed, but the cattle market kept going.

Today the same founding family that started it over a century ago still runs the operation, and the streets around it still carry the same energy they did when cowboys were riding in from the range.

Aerial view of Western Livestock Commission of Stockyards City at Oklahoma

The biggest stocker and feeder cattle market on Earth

The Oklahoma National Stockyards isn’t just big for Oklahoma. It’s the largest stocker and feeder cattle market in the world.

Cattle arrive every day of the week, around the clock, moving through a maze of pens and passageways that spread across a wide stretch of land.

Millions of cattle have passed through here over the decades.

Only a handful of stockyards this size still exist anywhere in the country, and this one is still running at full capacity.

Herd of dairy cattle grazing in pasture in rural Pennsylvania

Free Monday auctions that move thousands of cattle by noon

On Monday and Tuesday mornings, the auction floor opens to anyone who wants to watch, and it costs you nothing to walk in.

Buyers pack a small arena dressed the way you’d expect, jeans, boots, pearl-snap shirts, and the auctioneer works at a pace that takes your ears a minute to catch up with. Thousands of cattle can move through in a single day.

Even if you’ve never thought twice about livestock, the speed and energy of it make an impression.

Oklahoma City, OK, USA - July 12, 2022: The Oklahoma National Stockyards is a renowned marketplace, the largest of its kind in the world, serving as a hub for stocker and feeder cattle

A 900-foot catwalk with a view cowboys don’t often share

Running above the pens is an elevated catwalk, more than 900 feet long and sitting about two stories off the ground.

From up there, you look straight down at cowboys moving cattle on foot and on horseback, dust rising off the pens, animals shifting through the passageways below. Downtown Oklahoma City rises in the distance behind it all.

It’s one of those views you don’t expect to find, and you’ll spend more time up there than you planned.

Oklahoma, MAR 12 2023 - Sunny view of the Saint Patrick's Day parade in Stockyards City

Modern cowboys who still wear the whole outfit to work

The workers here aren’t costumed for a show. They’re working cowboys who pull on the hats, boots, and big belt buckles because that’s what the job calls for.

They move cattle through the pens on foot and on horseback, the same way it’s been done here for generations. Nine commission firms operate on the grounds, helping ranchers manage and sell their livestock.

People come from other countries just to watch real agriculture move at this scale.

Boot male fashion shop. Shopping cowboy boots. Stylish western shoes boutique. Choosing western shoes. Variety of fashion cowboy male boots. Fashionable footwear clothes. Fashion footwear store

Langston’s and Little Joe’s: where real ranchers buy their gear

If you need boots, you’re in the right place. Langston’s traces its roots to 1913 and has run its store at the corner of Agnew and Exchange since 1949, right at the center of the district.

Little Joe’s Boots has been fitting customers since the 1950s.

Between the two of them and the other shops nearby, you’ll find pearl-snap shirts, Western hats, and one of the biggest jean selections in the region.

The ranchers shopping next to you aren’t browsing for souvenirs.

Close up of man personalizing a white cowboy hat with a hatband

A custom hat shaped just for your head

Shorty’s Caboy Hattery has been making Western hats by hand since 1990, when Lavonna “Shorty” Koger opened the shop after years of shaping hats at rodeos.

It’s known as the only woman-owned and operated custom hattery in the country.

You can walk out with something off the shelf, or you can order a hat built specifically for you from the start. Either way, it leaves the shop shaped by hand, the way hatters have always done it.

The world-famous Cattlemen's Steakhouse off of Agnew Avenue in the Stockyards City neighborhood southwest of downtown. The Oklahoma-National Stockyards are the nation's largest stockyards as well as the nation's largest cattle market.

Cattlemen’s Steakhouse has been feeding cowboys since day one

Cattlemen’s Steakhouse opened the same year as the stockyards, in 1910, and it’s the oldest restaurant in Oklahoma City. The original customers were cowboys, ranchers, and cattle haulers fueling up between loads.

The menu still centers on beef, with thick steaks, loaded baked potatoes, and coconut cream pie thick enough to hold its shape on the plate. Presidents and movie stars have eaten in those red vinyl booths.

They look roughly the same as they did decades ago.

Cattlemen's Steakhouse Interior. "I chickened out again. The wind increased, the clouds looked nasty, so instead of pitching my tent I picked the comforts of a motel instead. As this trip is definitely not going to be on a budget, I thought, what the heck, let's have a steak at the Cattlemen's Steakhouse in Oklahoma City."

The night a dice roll changed who owned the steakhouse

In 1945, Cattlemen’s owner Hank Frey found himself losing at a dice game and put everything on the table, the whole restaurant, on one throw.

Rancher Gene Wade needed to roll a hard six, two threes, to win. He rolled it.

The steakhouse changed hands on the spot. That lucky “33” brand still hangs on the wall of the Hereford dining room today, more than 80 years later. Order a steak and you’re sitting in the room where it happened.

Oklahoma City, OK - July 12, 2022: Historic Stockyards City offers a glimpse into the rich cowboy heritage with its lively shops, authentic steakhouses, and lively events celebrating Western culture

Oklahoma City’s oldest cinema still runs films on the same block

Rodeo Cinema opened in 1924 as a silent movie house and vaudeville stage, which makes it the longest-running cinema in Oklahoma City.

It’s a nonprofit now, and the programming runs toward independent, classic, and foreign films rather than the blockbuster circuit.

The space is small and old-fashioned, with local art on the walls that mixes cowboy history with the kind of indie energy you’d expect from an art house. It’s worth a look even if you don’t catch a screening.

Close up shot of many longhorn walking during parade at Oklahoma

October brings Longhorns down the middle of Exchange Avenue

Every October, Stockyards City closes Exchange Avenue for the free Stockyards Stampede festival.

The day starts with a Longhorn cattle parade down the middle of the street, and from there it opens into chuck wagon cooking, live music, a Made in Oklahoma market, and a kids’ area with pony rides.

You can sample stew, cornbread, and cobbler straight from the chuck wagon camp.

The whole event pulls together everything the district is built on, cattle, cooking, and a Western history that hasn’t faded.

Oklahoma, AUG 16 2023 - Aerial view of sign of Stockyards City

Visit Stockyards City in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Stockyards City sits at the intersection of Agnew and Exchange Avenues, just southwest of downtown Oklahoma City.

The free cattle auctions run Monday and Tuesday mornings starting around 8 a.m., and that’s the best time to see the whole operation in motion.

Langston’s, Little Joe’s Boots, and Shorty’s Caboy Hattery are open through the week. Cattlemen’s Steakhouse serves lunch and dinner daily.

Get there early on auction days and plan to stay for lunch.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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Currently residing in the "Sunset State" with his wife and 8 pound Pomeranian. Leo is a lover of all things travel related outside and inside the United States. Leo has been to every continent and continues to push to reach his goals of visiting every country someday. Learn more about Leo on Muck Rack.

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