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Cooperation with immigration enforcement is limited in Philadelphia as the ‘ICE Out’ bills approved by City Council become law

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Joint party session.

Philadelphia’s ICE Out package becomes law

Philadelphia’s ICE Out package became law after Mayor Cherelle Parker signed 6 of the 7 bills approved by City Council on Thursday, May 7, 2026, in Philadelphia.

Parker declined to sign Bill No. 260060, but she did not veto it. Because no veto was issued, that measure became law with the rest that day.

A senate bill.

Council passed the 7 bill package

City Council passed the 7-bill package on April 23, 2026, with enough support to override a veto and send the legislation to Parker for final action.

The package limits cooperation with federal immigration enforcement through changes involving police collaboration, city property access, personal data handling, anti-discrimination rules, and city government services across Philadelphia.

Person writing a letter.

Parker signed 6 bills and withheld 1

Parker signed 6 measures and released a letter from City Solicitor Renee Garcia explaining her legal reasons for withholding her signature from Bill No. 260060.

Garcia said the city could face legal problems because the measure would regulate state and federal officers, and she warned that Philadelphia may lack authority in that area.

Immigration enforcement officer walking on a street.

Bill No. 260060 targets concealed identity

Bill No. 260060 bars law enforcement officers from concealing their identities with masks or unmarked vehicles during public interactions and requires visible badges and identifying information citywide.

The bill also prohibits people from impersonating law enforcement officers. Parker declined to sign it, but she did not veto it, so it still became law on Thursday.

A gavel on a lawyer's desk while the lawyer goes through the case documents.

City lawyers flagged legal limits

Garcia pointed to a similar California law that an appeals court blocked, using that decision to support the administration’s legal warning about Bill No. 260060 in Philadelphia.

Her letter also said impersonating officers is already prohibited under existing law, which was another reason the administration objected to that part of the bill as written.

Female judge writing on paper.

City facilities face new access rules

One enacted measure requires federal immigration officers to present a judicial warrant before entering nonpublic city facilities, including libraries, shelters, health centers, and recreation centers in Philadelphia.

The same law also bars city property from being used for immigration staging or arrests, narrowing how federal officers can operate around municipal spaces in the city.

Fun fact: The Philadelphia Police Department is one of the oldest municipal police agencies in the United States, giving it a long and notable history.

An officer in a black police vest with the word "POLICE" across the back.

Police cooperation with ICE is narrowed

Another measure limits the Philadelphia Police Department’s cooperation with ICE by barring 287(g) agreements, which allow local officers to perform certain federal immigration enforcement functions for the agency.

The package also bars local help with immigration interrogations and raids and blocks compliance with detainer requests unless federal authorities provide a judicial warrant for that action.

Little-known fact: The Philadelphia Police Department is the sixth-largest non-federal law enforcement agency in the United States, a fact many people may not realize.

A man applying a stamp on a paper.

Immigration-related data gets tighter handling

Philadelphia also approved limits on how city agencies collect, handle, and use information related to citizenship and immigration status during immigration enforcement matters within city government operations.

Those rules also restrict sharing sensitive personal information for immigration enforcement and create reporting requirements, tightening how city-held records may be used in those cases by agencies.

A gavel on a table.

Discrimination protections expand under city law

Another bill adds citizenship and immigration status to Philadelphia’s Fair Practices Ordinance, expanding protections against unlawful discrimination under city law for residents, workers, tenants, customers, and applicants.

That change applies to employers, housing providers, businesses, and public accommodations, broadening legal safeguards tied to immigration and citizenship status across Philadelphia under the updated city ordinance.

An employer and employee shaking hands.

City services must avoid status-based bias

A separate bill prohibits certain forms of discrimination in city services based on citizenship or immigration status when residents seek help from local government offices in Philadelphia.

It directs city agencies not to treat people differently because of immigration status during routine service interactions, assistance requests, enrollment, or program access across city departments citywide.

Lawsuit document on a table with a pen and glasses.

Lawsuits remain a possibility

Legal questions still surround parts of the package, especially Bill No. 260060, because city lawyers warned that lawsuits are possible over some provisions in the enacted package.

Reporting before and after passage said some measures rest on shaky legal ground, especially the concealed-identity bill that Parker declined to sign when the package reached her.

U.S. ICE officer's badge.

ICE pushed back against the package

ICE criticized the legislation and said limits on local cooperation force federal officers to keep a more visible presence when pursuing people released from jails into communities.

The agency also said the vilification of ICE must stop, directly criticizing Philadelphia’s new restrictions on cooperation with federal immigration officers in the city and its agencies.

Want to read more about the latest news? Check out how the California bill, which could limit social media access for children under 16, gained traction in the legislature.

Close-up of a judge's gavel against a US flag backdrop.

The rollout will happen in stages

Some of the new laws took effect immediately after becoming law, while others are scheduled to take effect later, so the full package will not start together in Philadelphia.

That means part of the legislation is already in force, while additional restrictions are scheduled to take effect later across city departments and agencies citywide.

Want to stay ahead of the news? Take a look at how Massachusetts moved to limit how much local gas companies can spend on pipelines.

What stands out more in Philadelphia, the new limits on cooperation with ICE enforcement, or the growing debate over legal authority, transparency, and public safety? Share your thoughts.

This slideshow was made with AI assistance and human editing.

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Simon is a globe trotter who loves to write about travel. Trying new foods and immersing himself in different cultures is his passion. After visiting 24 countries and 18 states, he knows he has a lot more places to see! Learn more about Simon on Muck Rack.

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