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This gorge near Pembroke, Virginia hides a 66-foot secret around the very last bend

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Cascades Falls in Pembroke, Virginia. Uneven sunlight coming through the dense trees creates heavy shadows and makes for a mystical scene.

It’s worth every step of the gorge

Cascade Falls sits deep in the Jefferson National Forest near Pembroke, in the far southwest corner of Virginia.

Little Stony Creek carves through a tight mountain gorge to get here, then drops 66 feet off a rock cliff into a wide pool ringed by 200-foot walls.

The hike in runs about two miles each way, and the trail follows the creek so closely you can almost touch the water in places. But the falls save their best trick for the very end.

Image of the Cascades waterfall from upper trail. Taken in late August.

Folded rock millions of years in the making

The gorge sits in the Ridge and Valley region of the Appalachians, where layers of sedimentary rock have folded and buckled over millions of years.

You can spot fossils in the rock faces along the trail if you look closely.

The waterfall pours from the same high plateau that holds Mountain Lake, and the whole area falls within the Mountain Lake Wilderness Cluster, a stretch of protected wild land.

Little Stony Creek flows out of all this and eventually reaches the New River.

Hiking in the Jefferson National Forest

Two trails make a four-mile loop

The main hike is a four-mile loop split into a Lower Trail and an Upper Trail. Most people take the Lower Trail on the way in and come back on the Upper Trail.

The Lower Trail stays right along the creek, so you hear water the entire time.

The Upper Trail climbs higher on the gorge wall and gives you a completely different angle on the canyon below. Either way, it’s about two miles to reach the falls.

Little Stony Creek north of the Town of Woodstock, West End Reservoir, viewed from the Little Stony Creek Trail, 12 November 2017

The creek stays close enough to touch

Little Stony Creek runs fast through this gorge, and the Lower Trail follows every twist.

Wooden footbridges carry you across the water at several crossings, and between them, the path weaves past mossy boulders that sit right at the creek’s edge.

Smaller cascades and pools show up the whole way in, each one a little preview of what’s coming. The sound of rushing water never leaves you from the trailhead to the falls.

Stone steps

Stone steps built right into the mountainside

Someone put real care into this trail. Natural stone steps and walkways line long stretches of the path, and they look like they grew out of the forest floor.

Raised stone sections pinned with steel carry you along the steepest banks, and the bridges use heavy beams with log railings. The whole thing feels solid underfoot.

That craftsmanship is part of why a rugged gorge like this works for hikers across a wide range of ages and ability levels.

A horizontal long exposure shot of a small forest waterfall cascading through a rocky gorge and smooth wild boulders

One big boulder hides everything

An enormous boulder blocks your view of the falls until the very last moment. You round it, and the whole scene opens up at once.

Water leaps from the cliff edge and crashes into a misty pool below.

Some streams drop the full 66 feet in a single pour while others step their way down the rock face in stages.

An observation deck and viewing platforms put you close enough to feel the spray and get a clear shot for photos.

Brook trout (char) in clear water

Brook trout hold in the cold water year-round

Little Stony Creek is a native brook trout stream, and the water runs cold and clear over a limestone bottom. Small cataracts break the surface, and quiet pools form between them.

Spring-fed water seeps from cracks in the cliff walls, feeding thick patches of moss and lichen on the rock. Even in midsummer, mountain air funnels down the gorge and keeps the stream cool.

Year-round trout fishing is one of the reasons people keep coming back.

Female Black Swallowtail butterfly (Papilio polyxenes) resting on pink Honeysuckle flowers

Swallowtails circle the wildflower garden

A wildflower garden sits right near the parking area, and it puts on a show from spring through summer. Purple coneflower, black-eyed Susan, and asters fill the beds, and the blooms pull in butterflies by the dozen.

Several kinds of swallowtail work the flowers, along with Diana and Aphrodite fritillaries.

It’s a good place to stop before you hit the trail or after you finish the loop, when your legs are happy to stand still for a few minutes.

Wood thrush on a tree branch

Listen for the wood thrush in the lower forest

The woods along Little Stony Creek hold plenty of birds if you pay attention.

Wood thrush and ovenbird call from the lower canopy, and Louisiana waterthrush hop along the stream bed, bobbing their tails between rocks. Warblers, vireos, and eastern wood-pewees nest higher in the hardwoods.

In the more open sections, look for American goldfinch and indigo bunting flashing through the brush. On the return hike, dark-eyed juncos are common along the Upper Trail.

A breathtaking winter wonderland mountain with snow-covered peaks, frosty pine trees, and glistening ice. A serene escape for skiing, snowboarding, and magical seasonal adventures.

Frozen falls rival the summer version

Spring sends the creek rushing high after the rains, and fresh wildflowers line the trail. Summer fills the gorge with deep green shade that draws hikers out of the heat.

Fall turns the hardwoods to color, and the cooler air makes the climb easier. But winter might be the most dramatic season here.

Ice formations hang from the surrounding cliff walls, and the frozen waterfall locks into shapes that look completely different from the warm-weather pour. Every visit gives you a different gorge.

Winding Hiking Trail Through a Lush Mossy Forest with Blooming Rhododendrons

Rhododendron arches over the trail like a tunnel

Dense thickets of rhododendron and mountain laurel grow over sections of the path, and in early summer, the mountain laurel bursts into clusters of pink and white flowers. Ferns, river birch, and maple crowd the forest floor below.

Higher up, you’ll find large hemlock trees, a rare sight in Virginia, growing in the upper reaches of the gorge. All that green canopy keeps the trail shaded and cool, even on the hottest days of the year.

Barney’s Wall - Pembroke, VA

Barney’s Wall opens up the whole valley

If the falls aren’t enough, keep going. Past the waterfall, a fire road and a yellow-blazed trail push through more rhododendron and past a stand of tall hemlocks.

The route ends at Barney’s Wall, where cliffs rise roughly 700 feet. From up there, the view stretches across the entire New River Valley toward Blacksburg.

The full out-and-back from the trailhead runs about seven to eight miles, so give yourself most of a day if you plan to make the climb.

Cascade Falls

Hit the trails at Cascade Falls near Pembroke

You can find Cascade Falls at the Cascades Day Use Area in the Jefferson National Forest.

From Blacksburg, take US 460 west about 13 miles to Pembroke, turn right onto SR 623, and drive four miles to the parking lot. The area is open year-round from sunrise to sunset, and parking costs $3 per vehicle.

America the Beautiful passes work here too. You’ll find restrooms, drinking water, and picnic tables at the lot.

Keep your dog on a leash of six feet or shorter, and stay on the designated trail and viewing platforms near the falls, because the rocks get dangerously slippery.

This article was created with AI assistance and human editing.

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John Ghost is a professional writer and SEO director. He graduated from Arizona State University with a BA in English (Writing, Rhetorics, and Literacies). As he prepares for graduate school to become an English professor, he writes weird fiction, plays his guitars, and enjoys spending time with his wife and daughters. He lives in the Valley of the Sun. Learn more about John on Muck Rack.

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